Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 11 Par: 9 (2021)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Protective Measurement?A New Quantum Measurement Paradigm: Detailed Description of the First Realization

Enrico Rebufello    
Fabrizio Piacentini    
Alessio Avella    
Rudi Lussana    
Federica Villa    
Alberto Tosi    
Marco Gramegna    
Giorgio Brida    
Eliahu Cohen    
Lev Vaidman    
Ivo Pietro Degiovanni and Marco Genovese    

Resumen

We present a detailed description of the experiment realizing for the first time a protective measurement, a novel measurement protocol which combines weak interactions with a ?protection mechanism? preserving the measured state coherence during the whole measurement process. Furthermore, protective measurement allows finding the expectation value of an observable, i.e., an inherently statistical quantity, by measuring a single particle, without the need for any statistics. This peculiar property, in sharp contrast to the framework of traditional (projective) quantum measurement, might constitute a groundbreaking advance for several quantum technology related fields.

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