Inicio  /  Algorithms  /  Vol: 11 Par: 9 (2018)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Complexity of Hamiltonian Cycle Reconfiguration

Asahi Takaoka    

Resumen

The Hamiltonian cycle reconfiguration problem asks, given two Hamiltonian cycles ??0 C 0 and ???? C t of a graph G, whether there is a sequence of Hamiltonian cycles ??0,??1,?,???? C 0 , C 1 , ? , C t such that ???? C i can be obtained from ????-1 C i - 1 by a switch for each i with 1=??=?? 1 = i = t , where a switch is the replacement of a pair of edges ???? u v and ???? w z on a Hamiltonian cycle with the edges ???? u w and ???? v z of G, given that ???? u w and ???? v z did not appear on the cycle. We show that the Hamiltonian cycle reconfiguration problem is PSPACE-complete, settling an open question posed by Ito et al. (2011) and van den Heuvel (2013). More precisely, we show that the Hamiltonian cycle reconfiguration problem is PSPACE-complete for chordal bipartite graphs, strongly chordal split graphs, and bipartite graphs with maximum degree 6. Bipartite permutation graphs form a proper subclass of chordal bipartite graphs, and unit interval graphs form a proper subclass of strongly chordal graphs. On the positive side, we show that, for any two Hamiltonian cycles of a bipartite permutation graph and a unit interval graph, there is a sequence of switches transforming one cycle to the other, and such a sequence can be obtained in linear time.

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