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Aleksandr Kulikov, Pavel Ilyushin and Anton Loskutov
Current microprocessor-based relay protection and automation (RPA) devices supported by IEC 61850 provide access to a large amount of information on the protected or controlled electric power facility in real time. The issue of using such information (Bi...
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Mikel Labayen, Laura Medina, Fernando Eizaguirre, José Flich and Naiara Aginako
The automation of railroad operations is a rapidly growing industry. In 2023, a new European standard for the automated Grade of Automation (GoA) 2 over European Train Control System (ETCS) driving is anticipated. Meanwhile, railway stakeholders are alre...
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Qi Qiu, Mingchang Gao, Changtao Shao, Shaofang Sun, Yusen Liu and Huawei Zhang
Membrane fouling is a key factor limiting the application of a membrane bioreactor (MBR), and membrane-surface modification holds the potential to control membrane fouling and solves this problem. In the research, novel nanocomposite membranes were desig...
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Junqing Xu, Meitian Pan, Cong Zou, Xueqiong Huang, Takeshi Hagio, Ryoichi Ichino, Long Kong and Liang Li
Heavy metal pollution poses an environmental risk, and its efficient removal and facile separation from water remains a challenge. Magnetic iron oxide, an eco-friendly, relatively stable, and easy-separation material, has been regarded as one of the most...
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Zhi Zheng, Dalei Chang, Jianping Liang, Ke Lu, Xiao Cui, Yao Li and Dezheng Yang
Atmospheric pressure gas?liquid discharge plasma has garnered considerable attention for its efficacy in wastewater contaminant removal. This study utilized atmospheric oxygen gas?liquid discharge plasma for the treatment of ammonia nitrogen wastewater. ...
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