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Federica Storiale, Enrico Ferrentino and Pasquale Chiacchio
In robotized industrial scenarios, the need for efficiency and flexibility is increasing, especially when tasks must be executed in dangerous environments and/or require the simultaneous manipulation of dangerous/fragile objects by multiple heterogeneous...
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Dong-Her Shih, Ting-Wei Wu, Ming-Hung Shih, Guan-Wei Chen and David C. Yen
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) plays an important role in Industry 4.0, but the existing IIoT systems could be vulnerable to a single point of failure and malicious attacks, failing to provide reliable services. IIoT devices have some particula...
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Jingyuan Han, Tao Liu, Jingye Ma, Yi Zhou, Xin Zeng and Ying Xu
Different from previous generations of communication technology, 5G has tailored several modes especially for industrial applications, such as Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (URLLC) and Massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC). The industria...
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Alfin Hikmaturokhman, Kalamullah Ramli, Muhammad Suryanegara, Anak Agung Putri Ratna, Ibrahim Kholilul Rohman and Moinul Zaber
The Indonesian spectrum usage fees?the so-called Biaya Hak Pengguna Frekuensi Izin Pita Frekuensi Radio (BHP IPFR)?are currently calculated using a formula determined by the three following main parameters: the frequency band, the country?s economic para...
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Sang Ik Han
A new era of the fifth-generation (5G) networks is realized to satisfy user demands on higher data rate and massive connectivity for information sharing and utilization. The vertical applications such as vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications, indust...
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