Inicio  /  Environments  /  Vol: 6 Núm: 1 Par: January (2019)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Impact of Differences in Land Management on Natural Vegetation in Semi-Dry Areas: The Case Study of the Adi Zaboy Watershed in the Kilite Awlaelo District, Eastern Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Ryunosuke Ogawa    
Masahiro Hirata    
Birhane Gebreanenia Gebremedhin    
Satoshi Uchida    
Toru Sakai    
Kazuhisa Koda and Koichi Takenaka    

Resumen

The search for a sustainable land management has become a universal issue. It is especially necessary to discuss sustainable land management and to secure a site with enough feed supply to improve the lives of the farmers in the Ethiopian Highlands. This research studied the Adi Zaboy watershed in Tigray in order to reveal the changes in land management, assess how the different forms of land management affected the vegetation through unsupervised classification and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) analysis with geographic information system (GIS) 10.5 using a WorldView-2 satellite image taken in September 2016 and field investigation, and consider how to allow both environmental preservation and sustainable use of feed resources. The land management types at the research site were classified as “seasonally-closed grazing land”, “prohibited grazing and protected forest land”, and “free grazing land”. On comparing the NDVI of each type of land management, it was found that the seasonally-closed grazing land makes it highly possible to secure and supply feed resources by limiting the grazing period. The expansion of the prohibited grazing and protected forest land is likely to tighten the restriction on the use of resources. Therefore, sustainable land management to secure feed resources may be possible by securing and actively using seasonally-closed grazing land, securing feed by a cut-and-carry, and using satellite images and GIS.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Bon-Ho Gu, Seung-Buhm Woo, Jae-Il Kwon, Sung-Hwan Park and Nam-Hoon Kim    
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of contaminant transport in estuarine environments, focusing on the impact of tidal creeks and flats. The research employs advanced hydrodynamic models with irregular grid systems and conducts a detailed resid... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Nair Emmanuela da Silveira Pereira, Susana Beatriz Vinzón, Marcos Nicolás Gallo and Mariela Gabioux    
On the southeastern coast of Brazil, the bays of Ilha Grande and Sepetiba are linked by the Ilha Grande Channel, where remarkably strong currents have been consistently observed. Tidal forces cannot explain the strength of these currents. Previous resear... ver más
Revista: Hydrology

 
Ryan Good, David Nguyen, Hossein Bonakdari, Andrew Binns and Bahram Gharabaghi    
Predicting morphological adjustments in alluvial meandering streams remains a challenging task due to the complex nature of the governing inter-related dynamic flow and sediment transport processes. This difficulty is increased in streams with irregular ... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Francisca Espincho, Rúben Pereira, Sabrina M. Rodrigues, Diogo M. Silva, C. Marisa R. Almeida and Sandra Ramos    
The present work aims to evaluate the MP contamination of zooplankton and its impact on MP trophic transfers at the lower levels of the food web in a field study. During 1 year, seasonal surveys were conducted to collect zooplankton and water samples fro... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Anna Marino, Francesca Bona, Stefano Fenoglio and Tiziano Bo    
Of all the environmental elements that influence the biological communities of rivers, water flow characteristics are undoubtedly the most important. Unfortunately, natural hydrological characteristics are increasingly threatened by human activities, esp... ver más
Revista: Water