Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 9 Núm: 7 Par: 0 (2017)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Dependence of Sediment Suspension Viscosity on Solid Concentration: A Simple General Equation

Zhongfan Zhu    
Hongrui Wang    
Dingzhi Peng    

Resumen

In this study, a simple and new parametric equation is proposed that describes the relative viscosity of a suspension as a function of suspended solid concentration, covering a range from very dilute to highly concentrated states, based on Costa (2005). The proposed viscosity law depends mainly on the solid volumetric concentration and maximum packing fraction at which a regime transition occurs. Furthermore, the viscosity of dilute as well as a highly-concentrated kaolinite suspension (in excess of 40% and lower than 50%) was measured in a coaxial cylinder rheometer. The proposed formula shows a capability of fitting the measured bulk viscosity into the hyper-concentrated regime in the experiment. Finally, the proposed equation could also be found to show a good fitting relationship with published experimental results on partially crystallised Li2Si2O5 melt and partially melted granite with solid contents from 75% to 95%.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Oleg E. Gulin and Igor O. Yaroshchuk    
For a low-frequency sound signal propagating in a two-dimensionally inhomogeneous shallow-water waveguide, the influence of random bathymetry (fluctuating bottom boundary) was considered based on the local-mode approach and statistical modeling using fir... ver más

 
Joost W. M. Kranenborg, Geert H. P. Campmans, Niels G. Jacobsen, Jebbe J. van der Werf, Ad J. H. M. Reniers and Suzanne J. M. H. Hulscher    
We present a fully coupled 2DV morphodynamic model, implemented in OpenFOAM® that is capable of simulating swash-zone morphodynamics of sandy beaches. The hydrodynamics are described by the Reynolds-averaged Navier?Stokes (RANS) equations with a k&#x... ver más

 
Katherine Anarde, Jens Figlus, Damien Sous and Marion Tissier    
Infragravity (IG) waves are expected to contribute significantly to coastal flooding and sediment transport during hurricane overwash, yet the dynamics of these low-frequency waves during hurricane impact remain poorly documented and understood. This pap... ver más

 
Anita Engelstad, Gerben Ruessink, Piet Hoekstra and Maarten van der Vegt    
Inundation of barrier islands can cause severe morphological changes, from the break-up of islands to sediment accretion. The response will depend on island geometry and hydrodynamic forcing. To explore this dependence, the non-hydrostatic wave model SWA... ver más