ARTÍCULO
TITULO

A New Methodology for the Design of Laundry Detergents using Mathematical Optimization Tools

Newton Lo Well    

Resumen

The modern consumer values convenience, economy, and multifunctionality; these ideas drive and direct the research and development of new and improved laundry detergents. The focus of this research is the development of a methodology for the design of laundry detergent formulations and their associated manufacturing processes using chemical product design tools. Where applicable, computer modelling was employed to ensure essential target properties such as detergency was achieved by manipulating the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of the surfactants responsible for the effect. The incorporation of various additives, such as anti-microbial agents, dye transfer inhibitors, and enzymes, can bestow additional features to the formulation. Multiple process routes for the production of laundry detergent were identified by considering the elements of cost and sustainability. The integration of the concept of sustainability in terms of inherent safety and occupational health was done via a computer aided molecular design framework. The assessment was conducted according to their respective sustainability indexes and work to improve them has been carried out without compromising the cost. This approach ensures that the product has met the targeted properties and fulfilled the sustainability requirements.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Philipp Spelten, Morten-Christian Meyer, Anna Wagner, Klaus Wolf and Dirk Reith    
Integrating physical simulation data into data ecosystems challenges the compatibility and interoperability of data management tools. Semantic web technologies and relational databases mostly use other data types, such as measurement or manufacturing des... ver más
Revista: Information

 
Afzaal Hassan, Mark Wallace, Irene Moser and Daniel D. Harabor    
Ridesharing effectively tackles urban mobility challenges by providing a service comparable to private vehicles while minimising resource usage. Our research primarily concentrates on dynamic ridesharing, which conventionally involves connecting drivers ... ver más
Revista: Information

 
Juan C. Gutiérrez-Diez, Ana M. Castañón and Marc Bascompta    
The sustainable development of mining processes requires a deep knowledge of the effectiveness of mining equipment and is quite complex to analyze due to the intrinsic characteristics of the mining industry. In this regard, its measurement and control ca... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences

 
Kevin MacKenzie, Steve Auger, Sara Beitollahpour and Bahram Gharabaghi    
Stream corridor erosion can majorly contribute to the overall sediment and phosphorus load in urbanizing watersheds. However, the relative contribution of stream bed and bank erosion, compared with upland watershed sources and the potential for stream re... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Roque Calvo and Ana Arteaga    
Heterogeneous systems of limited capacity have general applications in manufacturing, but also in logistic or service systems due to the differences in server or workstation performance or work assignment; this is in close relationship with system flexib... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences