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Hellena Hempe, Alexander Bigalke and Mattias Paul Heinrich
Background: Degenerative spinal pathologies are highly prevalent among the elderly population. Timely diagnosis of osteoporotic fractures and other degenerative deformities enables proactive measures to mitigate the risk of severe back pain and disabilit...
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Ana Teresa Gabriel, Cláudia Quaresma and Pedro Vieira
Back pain is regularly associated with biomechanical changes in the spine. The traditional methods to assess spine biomechanics use ionising radiation. Vertebral Metrics (VM) is a non-invasive instrument developed by the authors in previous research that...
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Neboj?a Lukic, Toni Ivanov, Jelena Svorcan and Aleksandar Simonovic
A novel concept of morphing airfoils, capable of changing camber and thickness, is proposed. A variable airfoil shape, defined by six input parameters, is achieved by allowing the three spinal points (at fixed axial positions) to slide vertically, while ...
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Nurhusna Najeha Amran, Khairul Salleh Basaruddin, Muhammad Farzik Ijaz, Haniza Yazid, Shafriza Nisha Basah, Nor Amalina Muhayudin and Abdul Razak Sulaiman
Spinal deformity refers to a range of disorders that are defined by anomalous curvature of the spine and may be classified as scoliosis, hypo/hyperlordosis, or hypo/hyperkyphosis. Among these, scoliosis stands out as the most common type of spinal deform...
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Junkang Qin, Xiao Wang, Dechang Mi, Qinmu Wu, Zhiqin He and Yu Tang
The study of human torso medical image segmentation is significant for computer-aided diagnosis of human examination, disease tracking, and disease prevention and treatment. In this paper, two application tasks are designed for torso medical images: the ...
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Giulio Vara, Paolo Spinnato, Giancarlo Facchini, Marco Miceli, Francesco Ursini, Luca Spinardi, Gianfranco Vornetti and Stefano Ratti
Osteoporosis is a common condition characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased risk of fractures. Early diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis are critical for preventing fractures an...
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Sergey S. Yurochka, Igor M. Dovlatov, Dmitriy Y. Pavkin, Vladimir A. Panchenko, Aleksandr A. Smirnov, Yuri A. Proshkin and Igor Yudaev
The global recent development trend in dairy farming emphasizes the automation and robotization of milk production. The rapid development rate of dairy farming requires new technologies to increase the economic efficiency and improve production. The rese...
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Yu Tang, Zhiqin He, Qinmu Wu, Xiao Wang and Yuhang Wang
The scoliosis report is a diagnosis made by the clinician looking at X-ray images of the spine. However, with numerous images, writing the report can be time-consuming and error-prone. Therefore, this paper proposes an automatic generation model of the e...
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Ziyang Wang and Irina Voiculescu
Conventional deep learning methods have shown promising results in the medical domain when trained on accurate ground truth data. Pragmatically, due to constraints like lack of time or annotator inexperience, the ground truth data obtained from clinical ...
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Ivan V. Kozitsin
Online information cascades (tree-like structures formed by posts, comments, likes, replies, etc.) constitute the spine of the public online information environment, reflecting its various trends, evolving with it and, importantly, affecting its developm...
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