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Digby D. Macdonald, George R. Engelhardt and Andrei Petrov
A critical review is presented on modeling of the radiolysis of the coolant water in nuclear power reactors with emphasis on ITER. The review is presented in two parts: In Part I, we assess previous work in terms of compliance with important chemical pri...
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Digby D. Macdonald and George R. Engelhardt
The radiolysis of water is a significant cause of corrosion damage in the primary heat transport systems (PHTSs) of water-cooled, fission nuclear power reactors (BWRs, PWRs, and CANDUs) and is projected to be a significant factor in the evolution of corr...
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Fraser King and Mehran Behazin
Radiation induced corrosion is one of the possible modes of materials degradation in the concept of long-term management of used nuclear fuel. Depending on the environmental conditions surrounding the used fuel container, a range of radiolysis products a...
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Frédéric-Victor Donzé, Laurent Truche, Parisa Shekari Namin, Nicolas Lefeuvre and Elena F. Bazarkina
Hydrogen gas is seeping from the sedimentary basin of São Franciso, Brazil. The seepages of H2 are accompanied by helium, whose isotopes reveal a strong crustal signature. Geophysical data indicates that this intra-cratonic basin is characterized by (i) ...
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S. I. Azarov,Alexander Taranovsky,Vladimir Sugakov
Analysis of. physical processes that may cause the fragility and destruction of the lava-like fuel containing materials (FCM) of 4-th unit of Chernobyl Nuclear Plant (ChNP) has been carried out. The following processes are considered: influence of electr...
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Sophie Le Caër
The radiolysis of water due to ionizing radiation results in the production of electrons, H? atoms, ?OH radicals, H3O+ ions and molecules (dihydrogen H2 and hydrogen peroxide H2O2). A brief history of the development of the understanding of water radioly...
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