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Zijian Yu, Dan Wang and Xingnian Liu
Research of interactions between in-channel vegetation and flow structure is important for the restoration of aquatic ecosystems. This study aims to investigate the impact of the vegetation patch density on the wake structure. We used uniform fiberglass ...
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Shees Ur Rehman, Afzal Ahmed, Gordon Gilja, Manousos Valyrakis, Abdul Razzaq Ghumman, Ghufran Ahmed Pasha and Rashid Farooq
Nature-based solutions (NBSs) always provide optimal opportunities for researchers and policymakers to develop sustainable and long-term solutions for mitigating the impacts of flooding. Computing the hydrological process in hilly areas is complex compar...
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Dian Li, Zhenyang Peng, Guoqiang Liu and Chenyu Wei
On the edges of rivers where the flow velocity is low, aquatic plants flourish, with emergent rigid herbs being the most common. Since the flow structures of vegetated flow are strongly influenced by vegetation distribution patterns, homogeneous and hete...
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Tianwei Huang, Mengxing He, Kan Hong, Yingtien Lin and Pengcheng Jiao
Curved channels and aquatic vegetation are commonly present in the riverine environment. In this study, the effects of vegetation density and distribution on the hydrodynamic characteristics of a mixed layer developed over a 180-degree curved channel wer...
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Yi Xu, Manousos Valyrakis, Gordon Gilja, Panagiotis Michalis, Oral Yagci and Lukasz Przyborowski
A few decades ago, river erosion protective approaches were widely implemented, such as straightening the river course, enhancing riverbed/bank stability with layers of concrete or riprap, and increasing channel conveyance capacity (i.e., overwidening). ...
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Soumen Maji, Prashanth Reddy Hanmaiahgari, Ram Balachandar, Jaan H. Pu, Ana M. Ricardo and Rui M.L. Ferreira
This review paper addresses the structure of the mean flow and key turbulence quantities in free-surface flows with emergent vegetation. Emergent vegetation in open channel flow affects turbulence, flow patterns, flow resistance, sediment transport, and ...
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Zhenghua Gu, Hao-Che Ho, Zijing Wang and Ying-Tien Lin
Density-driven exchange flows, which are important to the transport of nutrients, pollutants and chemical substances without external forcing, were studied through laboratory lock-exchange experiments. Rigid and emergent cylinders were placed in one of t...
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Yuting Wang, Huilan Zhang, Pingping Yang and Yunqi Wang
The effect of vegetation density on overland flow dynamics has been extensively studied, yet fewer investigations have focused on vegetation arrangements with different densities and position features. Flume experiments were conducted to investigate the ...
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Gerardo Caroppi, Paola Gualtieri, Nicola Fontana and Maurizio Giugni
This laboratory study aimed at investigating the mean and turbulent characteristics of a densely vegetated flow by testing four different submergence ratios. The channel bed was covered by a uniform array of aligned metallic cylinders modeling rigid subm...
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