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Ashraf A. A. Beshr, Ali M. Basha, Samir A. El-Madany and Fathi Abd El-Azeem
The appearance and development of new construction materials, technology and accurate geodetic instruments have led to the necessity of their inevitable use in the health monitoring, maintenance, and restoration of civil structures and special structures...
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Zan Klanecek, Rok Hren, Urban Simoncic, Blaz Tasic Muc, Matja? Lukac and Matija Milanic
In this study, a comprehensive and realistic model of laser light interaction with skin and hair was constructed. The model was applied to study the characteristics of laser-tissue interaction for the deeply penetrating Nd:YAG laser. Three types of finit...
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Mingke Li, Kepeng Huang and Xuemei Yi
Laser cladding, a novel surface treatment technology, utilizes a high-energy laser beam to melt diverse alloy compositions and form a specialized alloy-cladding layer on the surface of the substrate to enhance its property. However, it can generate subst...
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Feng Li, Shisong Zheng and Fang Zhou
In this study, AlFeCrMoNi1.8Nb1.5 (at.%) eutectic high-entropy alloy (EHEA) coating was successfully prepared on the surface of M2 high-speed steel (HSS) by wide-laser cladding. The effects of laser defocusing amount, laser power, scanning speed, and pre...
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Xinlin Wang, Han Yu, Jinkun Jiang, Chengui Xia and Zengxia Zhang
As a very common type of laser additive manufacturing technology, laser material deposition (LMD) is widely used, having exceptional application advantages including surface enhancing, repairing damaged parts with high value-add, and building functionall...
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Conor N. Murphy, Luísa Toledo Tude and Paul R. Eastham
Solids can be cooled by driving impurity ions with lasers, allowing them to transfer heat from the lattice phonons to the electromagnetic surroundings. This exemplifies a quantum thermal machine, which uses a quantum system as a working medium to transfe...
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Muddasir Naeem, Tayyab Imran, Mukhtar Hussain and Arshad Saleem Bhatti
A low-cost medium-power carbon dioxide (CO2) laser system is designed, constructed, and characterized to produce coherent, monochromatic laser radiation in the infrared region. The laser cavity is simulated and designed by using ZEMAX optic studio. A swi...
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Toms Torims, Guntis Pikurs, Samira Gruber, Maurizio Vretenar, Andris Ratkus, Maurizio Vedani, Elena López and Frank Brückner
Continuous developments in additive manufacturing (AM) technology are opening up opportunities in novel machining, and improving design alternatives for modern particle accelerator components. One of the most critical, complex, and delicate accelerator e...
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Bert Verstraeten, Jan Sermeus, Tom Van der Donck, Paul Schuurmans and Christ Glorieux
A laser ultrasonics approach to remotely characterize the elastic and thermal properties of a coating-substrate structure, used to protect fuel claddings in lead-bismuth eutectic cooled nuclear reactors, is presented and validated with experimental resul...
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