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Ru Wang, Qingyu Zheng, Wei Li, Guijun Han, Xuan Wang and Song Hu
The uncertainty in the initial condition seriously affects the forecasting skill of numerical models. Targeted observations play an important role in reducing uncertainty in numerical prediction. The conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) meth...
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Changsheng Chen and Qichun Xu
An adjoint data assimilation method was incorporated into the ECOM-si coastal ocean circulation model and applied to assimilate the flow field on the southern flank of Georges Bank from March to June 1999. The model was driven by tidal forcing consisting...
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Romain Hottois, Arnaud Châtel and Tom Verstraete
Numerical optimization methods are widely used for designing turbomachinery components due to the cost and time savings they can provide. In the available literature, the shape optimization of radial compressors mainly focuses on improving the impeller a...
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Morteza Monfaredi, Varvara Asouti, Xenofon Trompoukis, Konstantinos Tsiakas and Kyriakos Giannakoglou
A continuous adjoint-based aeroacoustic optimization, based on a hybrid model including the Ffowcs Williams?Hawkings (FW?H) acoustic analogy, to account for the multidisciplinary design of aero-engine intakes with an axisymmetric geometry, is presented. ...
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Yongzhi Liu, Fan Jiang, Zihan Zhao, Tana and Xianqing Lv
Marine ranching is a stock enhancement project that has been an important part of aquaculture in China. Due to the lack of scientific management, disasters have occurred, resulting in millions of economic losses. Based on the observation system of marine...
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Zexun Wei, Haidong Pan, Tengfei Xu, Yonggang Wang and Jian Wang
As a ubiquitous movement in the ocean, tides are vital for marine life and numerous marine activities such as fishing and ocean engineering. Tidal dynamics are complicated in the East Asian marginal seas (EAMS) due to changing complex topography and coas...
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Xinping Wu, Minjie Xu, Guandong Gao, Baoshu Yin and Xianqing Lv
In this study, a triangular polynomial interpolation (TPI) scheme was developed to estimate the vertical eddy viscosity coefficient (VEVC) on the basis of the Ekman model with adjoint assimilation. In the twin experiments, the advantages and disadvantage...
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Siyuan Liu, Qi Shao, Wei Li, Guijun Han, Kangzhuang Liang, Yantian Gong, Ru Wang, Hanyu Liu and Song Hu
Conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) represents the initial perturbation that satisfies a certain physical constraint condition, and leads to a maximum prediction error at the moment of prediction. The CNOP method is a useful tool in studyin...
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Qixiang Wang, Yibo Zhang, Yonggang Wang, Minjie Xu and Xianqing Lv
High-precision tidal harmonic constants are necessary for studies involving tides. This study proposes a new method combined with the adjoint assimilation model and the Chebyshev polynomial fitting (CPF) method to obtain the tidal harmonic constants in t...
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Xinping Wu, Minjie Xu, Yanqiu Gao and Xianqing Lv
In this study, the time-varying wind stress drag coefficient in the Ekman model was inverted by the cubic spline interpolation scheme based on the adjoint method. Twin experiments were carried out to investigate the influences of several factors on inver...
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