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Yuzhe Liu, Libo Chen, Yusu Xu and Jingqiu Yang
Contemporary studies largely concentrate on the physical aspects of architecture, yet within the sphere of design, the gap between user experience and the designer?s intention is an undeniable fact. This gap, illustrating the contrast between the spatial...
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Ping Chen, Lufeng Nie, Jinrun Kang and Heng Liu
With urban development and renewal, underground space is becoming more utilized. The design and use of open underground public space entrances and exits have become more and more frequent. As a pedestrian passage connecting indoors and outdoors, the wind...
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Giuseppe Vizzari and Thomas Cecconello
Pedestrian simulation is a consolidated but still lively area of research. State of the art models mostly take an agent-based perspective, in which pedestrian decisions are made according to a manually defined model. Reinforcement learning (RL), on the o...
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Ruihang Xie, Sisi Zlatanova, Jinwoo (Brian) Lee and Mitko Aleksandrov
Three-dimensional (3D) indoor models are a crucial component to simulate pedestrian evacuations realistically in indoor environments. However, existing 3D indoor models cannot fully represent realistic indoor environments to enable the simulation of 3D p...
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Zhen Xie and Yongshan Zhang
The natural frequency of the long-span steel structure corridor is close to the pedestrian step frequency, which makes it very easy to cause resonance. This paper aims to study crowd-induced vibration control of long-span steel pedestrian corridors with ...
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Caiyun Cui, Qianwen Shao, Yong Liu, Guobo Han, Feng Liu and Xiaowei Han
In recent decades, there has been a significant proliferation of literature pertaining to the evacuation of urban underground spaces. However, few studies have focused on scientometric reviews that identify research topics, evolution patterns, and trends...
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Yueyun Hu, Congchuan Hu, Guangdong Liu, Xiaofang Shan, Qinli Deng, Zhigang Ren and Qianyu Tang
This paper studies the influence of different piloti rates (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%) on outdoor wind comfort for three building groups, i.e., determinant type, point type, and enclosure type. LES (Large Eddy Simulation) is used to simulate the wind ...
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Gen Yang, Tiejun Zhou, Mingxi Peng, Zhigang Wang and Dachuan Wang
Pedestrian evacuation is an important measure to ensure disaster safety in central retail districts, the efficiency of which is affected by the synergy of road network planning indices. This paper established the typical forms of central retail district ...
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Rafal S. Jurecki and Tomasz L. Stanczyk
This article presents a short description of mathematical driver models. In the literature, there are no models that are generally considered fully satisfactory for use in analysing drivers? behaviour in emergencies. This paper presents a concept of mode...
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Dingli Zhang, Guozhong Huang, Haoxuan Li, Qing Deng and Xuehong Gao
Electric vehicle (EV) fire accidents are caused by multiple factors, including the traffic conditions, parking environment and firefighting facilities, and are a typical public safety issue in cities. Owing to the lack of accurate and quick estimation me...
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