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Kristina Gartsiyanova, Stefan Genchev and Atanas Kitev
The intensive economic activity along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast is causing serious changes in the quality of the river water. In view of the topicality of the problem, the main goal of this article is to emphasize the water quality as a necessary key...
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Jakob Benisch, Björn Helm, Xin Chang and Peter Krebs
The European Union Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC; WFD) aims to achieve a good ecological and chemical status of all bodies of surface water by 2027. The development of integrated guidance on surface water chemical monitoring (e.g., WFD Guidance D...
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Russell Adams and Paul Quinn
Catchment models are essential tools to identify and predict water quality problems linked to excessive nutrient applications (in this case phosphorus (P)). The Catchment Runoff Attenuation Flux Tool (CRAFT) has been successfully used to model nutrient f...
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Emilia Pellegrini, Silvana Dalmazzone, Nunzia Gabriella Fasolino, Vito Frontuto, Pietro Gizzi, Francesca Luppi, Fernanda Moroni, Meri Raggi, Giacomo Zanni and Davide Viaggi
Linking the improvement of water ecosystems to the use of economic concepts and instruments is one of the main innovations introduced by the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). This should be achieved by Member States through an approach clearly linking ...
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Lan Fu, Xiaoyu Dong, Henglun Shen, Tianshun Zhu and Fangfang Sun
As a coastal city with rapid urbanization and high-intensity human activities, Shenzhen, China has carried out a series of comprehensive treatments for water pollution control and ecological restoration in recent years. However, the restoration effect is...
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Felipe Armas Vargas, Luzma Fabiola Nava, Eugenio Gómez Reyes, Selene Olea-Olea, Claudia Rojas Serna, Samuel Sandoval Solís and Demetrio Meza-Rodríguez
The present study applied a multi-criteria analysis to evaluate the best approach among six theoretical frameworks related to the integrated management of water?environmental resources, analyzing the frequency of multiple management criteria. The literat...
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Dijana Oskoru?, Sanja Kapelj, Sa?a Zavrtnik and Karlo Leskovar
The Water Framework Directive (WFD) 2000/60/EC established a framework for community action in the field of water policy. This Directive requires the monitoring of surface watercourses? quality, which is undoubtedly influenced by the sediment composition...
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Nick van Kats, Carel Dieperink, Marleen van Rijswick and Lisette de Senerpont Domis
The aim of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) is to achieve a ?good? chemical and ecological status for all waters by 2027. Currently, the Netherlands and other EU Member States are finalizing their plans for the third iteration of the WFD management...
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Federico Pittaluga, Ida Floriana Aleffi, Nicola Bettoso, Oriana Blasutto, Massimo Celio, Antonio Codarin, Francesco Cumani, Lisa Faresi, Denis Guiatti, Claudia Orlandi, Antonella Zanello and Alessandro Acquavita
Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a key element for the survival of marine organisms and is a supporting element in the current Water Framework Directive (WFD). DO deficiency is a common event that occurs in coastal environments such as estuaries and lagoons, but...
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Mariam El Hourani, Joachim Härtling and Gabriele Broll
Since the Water Framework Directive (WFD) came into force in 2000, data on the hydromorphological quality have been collected for all rivers in Europe. In Germany, a reference-based classification scheme is used (LAWA 2000) for hydrological assessment. T...
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