Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 10 Par: 16 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Measurements of Acoustical Parameters in the Ancient Open-Air Theatre of Tyndaris (Sicily, Italy)

Arianna Astolfi    
Elena Bo    
Francesco Aletta and Louena Shtrepi    

Resumen

The emerging field of archaeoacoustics is attracting increasing research attention from scholars of different disciplines: the investigation of the acoustic features of ancient open-air theatres is possibly one of its main themes. In this paper, the outcomes of a measurement campaign of acoustical parameters in accordance with ISO 3382-1 in the ancient theatre of Tyndaris (Sicily) are presented and compared with datasets from other sites. Two sound sources were used (firecrackers and dodecahedron) and their differences were analysed. A very good reproducibility has been shown between the two measurement chains, with differences on average of 0.01 s for reverberation time T20, and less than 0.3 dB for Clarity C50 and C80 and for sound strength. In general, results show that the reverberation time and strength of sound values are relatively low when compared with other theatres because of the lack of the original architectural element of the scaenae frons. When combining this effect with the obvious condition of an unroofed space, issues emerge in terms of applicability of the protocols recommended in the ISO standard. This raises the question of whether different room acoustics parameters should be used to characterise open-air ancient theatres.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Antonella Bevilacqua and Lamberto Tronchin    
The acoustical characteristics of a room where the artistic performance is presented to the audience have a critical impact on the experience of both artists and spectators. It is important to know how the original aspects and the refurbishment works thr... ver más
Revista: Acoustics

 
Fatma Yelkenci Sert and Özgül Yilmaz Karaman    
In the historical period, different mosques were built in the Anatolian side; the differences in size, typology and style were affected by the climate conditions, cultural and social aspects, availability of materials and the construction techniques of t... ver más
Revista: Acoustics

 
Sebastian Duran, Martyn Chambers and Ioannis Kanellopoulos    
The Cistercian order is of acoustic interest because previous research has hypothesized that Cistercian architectural structures were designed for longer reverberation times in order to reinforce Gregorian chants. The presented study focused on an archae... ver más
Revista: Acoustics

 
Miriam A. Kolar, Doyuen Ko and Sungyoung Kim    
We examine the praxis implications of our working definition of aural heritage: spatial acoustics as physically experienced by humans in cultural contexts; aligned with the aims of anthropological archaeology (the study of human life from materials). Her... ver más
Revista: Acoustics

 
Erling Nilsson and Emma Arvidsson    
The most common acoustical treatment of public rooms, such as schools, offices, and healthcare premises, is a suspended absorbent ceiling. The non-uniform distribution of the absorbent material, as well as the influence of sound-scattering objects such a... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences