Inicio  /  Infrastructures  /  Vol: 7 Par: 2 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Analysis of Driver?s Socioeconomic Characteristics Relating to Speeding Behavior and Crash Involvement: A Case Study in Lahore

Muhammad Ashraf Javid    
Nazam Ali    
Muhammad Abdullah    
Tiziana Campisi    
Syed Arif Hussain Shah and Suniti Suparp    

Resumen

Speeding is one of the risky behaviors which results in accident involvement causing fatalities and severe injuries. This paper aimed to identify the significant socio-economic characteristics of drivers concerning their speeding behavior and crash involvement. A questionnaire was designed consisting of driver?s demographic features, involvement in an accident, penalty on speed violations, and statements on speeding behavior in terms of exceeding the speed limits by 10 km/h or more on roads with different speed limits of 60, 80, 100, and 120 km/h per standard operating speeds on various road types in Pakistan. This survey was conducted in Lahore city and a total of 551 usable samples were obtained. A latent variable of drivers? speeding behavior was introduced; factor loadings were estimated, and an observed variable of drivers? crash experience was defined as the drivers? crash involvement. Ordered regression analysis using the probit function was conducted on speeding behavior and crash involvement. The ordinal analysis revealed that the drivers? age, gender, marital status, employment, vehicle engine size, type of vehicle they drive, and driving frequency per day are good predictors of speeding behavior. Similarly, male drivers? age, vehicle engine size, and type of vehicle they drive were significant predictors of their likelihood to be involved in an accident. The young, single, and male drivers and drivers of cars with an engine capacity above 1.5 L were more likely to speed and be involved in crashes. These findings provide a clear understanding of a specific group of drivers who have a higher probability of speeding and crash involvement. There is a need to focus on specific demographic factors in the formulation of traffic safety policies and managing speedy drivers? behaviors.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Rafiu Oyelakin, Wenyu Yang and Peter Krebs    
Fitting probability distribution functions to observed data is the standard way to compute future design floods, but may not accurately reflect the projected future pattern of extreme events related to climate change. In applying the latest coupled model... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Ying Li, Liu Du and Yung-Ho Chiu    
Water scarcity is increasingly being recognized as a global concern. Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG-6) was established by the United Nations to address water resource governance within its sustainable development framework. This study employs the en... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Avijit Sarkar, James B. Pick and Shaista Jabeen    
This paper examines spatiotemporal patterns and socioeconomic influences on host participation in Airbnb?s short-term rental (STR) marketplace in San Francisco during the years 2019?2022, a four-year period that spans the COVID-19 pandemic. This provides... ver más

 
Kaitano Dube    
Oceans play a vital role in socioeconomic and environmental development by supporting activities such as tourism, recreation, and food provision while providing important ecosystem services. However, concerns have been raised about the threat that climat... ver más

 
Rafael Suárez-Vega, Yolanda Santana-Jiménez, Juan M. Hernández and José Juan Santana-Figueroa    
(1) Background: This work analyzes socioeconomic equity in bike-sharing systems. Specifically, we study the effect of income on bike use in an innovative way by analyzing the frequency of bike routes connecting areas with different mean incomes. (2) Meth... ver más