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Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 16 Par: 4 (2024)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Evaluation of Various Forms of Geothermal Energy Release in the Beijing Region, China

Zebin Luo    
Mingbo Yang    
Xiaocheng Zhou    
Guiping Liu    
Jinlong Liang    
Zhe Liu    
Peixue Hua    
Jingchen Ma    
Leyin Hu    
Xiaoru Sun    
Bowen Cui    
Zhiguo Wang and Yuxuan Chen    

Resumen

The energy inside the Earth can not only be released outward through earthquakes and volcanoes but also can be used by humans in the form of geothermal energy. Is there a correlation between different forms of energy release? In this contribution, we perform detailed seismic and geothermal research in the Beijing area. The results show that the geothermal resources in Beijing belong to typical medium-low temperature geothermal resources of the sedimentary basin, and some areas are controlled by deep fault activities (e.g., Xiji geothermal well (No. 17)). The heat sources are upper mantle heat, radioactive heat in granite, and residual heat from magma cooling. The high overlap of earthquakes and geothermal field locations and the positive correlation between the injection water and earthquakes indicate that the exploitation and injection water will promote the release of the earth?s energy. The energy releases are partitioned into multiple microearthquakes, avoiding damaging earthquakes (ML = 5) due to excessive energy accumulation. Therefore, the exploitation of geothermal resources may be one way to reduce destructive earthquakes. Furthermore, the use of geothermal resources can also reduce the burning of fossil energy, which is of great significance in dealing with global warming.

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