Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 22 segundos...
Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 6 Par: 8 (2014)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

The Effects of Surface Debris Diversion Devices on River Hydrodynamic Conditions and Implications for In-Stream Hydrokinetic Development

Horacio Toniolo    

Resumen

Floating objects designed to divert woody debris?known as debris diversion devices?can protect hydrokinetic turbines deployed in rivers; they also change the hydrodynamic conditions of a river, at least locally. Modifications associated with velocity adjustments in both magnitude and direction would be expected. Thus, one could assume that extra macro-turbulent levels would be found immediately behind a device and downstream of that location. This article presents a set of cross-sectional and longitudinal velocity measurements carried out to quantify these effects. Results show important changes in the velocity components. In addition, significant changes in the vorticity field, calculated along cross-sectional profiles, demonstrate the role of a submerged chain used to maintain the debris diversion device in place. More importantly, findings suggest that hydrokinetic turbines should not be installed in a river?s central area behind a debris diversion device, due to the additional turbulence created by the submerged chain.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Shuqi Zhang, Tong Zhi, Hongbo Zhang, Chiheng Dang, Congcong Yao, Dengrui Mu, Fengguang Lyu, Yu Zhang and Shangdong Liu    
The hydrological series in the Loess Plateau region has exhibited shifts in trend, mean, and/or variance as the environmental conditions have changed, indicating a departure from the assumption of stationarity. As the variations accumulate, the compound ... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Bohan Liu and Sunho Park    
When tidal turbines are deployed in water areas with significant waves, assessing the surface wave effects becomes imperative. Understanding the dynamic impact of wave?current conditions on the fluid dynamic performance of tidal turbines is crucial. This... ver más

 
Jiaming Fan and Xuefeng Xu    
The phenomenon of surface charging, known as contact electrification or tribocharging, has wide-ranging applications but also notable hazards. Precisely measuring surface charge density in insulating materials is crucial for optimizing tribocharging and ... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences

 
Riguga Su, Chaobin Yang, Zhibo Xu, Tingwen Luo, Lilong Yang, Lifeng Liu and Chao Wang    
Urban landscape has important effects on urban climate, and the local climate zone (LCZ) framework has been widely applied in related studies. However, few studies have compared the relative contributions of LCZ on the urban thermal environment across di... ver más

 
Hongyu Zhao, Xiaotao Hong, Juanfen Chai, Bo Wan, Kaichao Zhao, Cuihong Han, Wenjing Zhang and Huan Huan    
Microplastics (MPs) are abundant in soil and the subsurface environment. They can co-transport with pathogens or act as vectors for pathogens, potentially causing severe ecological harm. The interaction of MPs with pathogens is an important topic. To des... ver más
Revista: Water