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Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 12 Par: 7 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

An Open Data Approach to Mapping Urban Drainage Infrastructure in Developing Communities

Lay Shien See    
Luke Calo    
Benjamin Bannon and Aaron Opdyke    

Resumen

Urban flooding in developing countries represents a growing threat to sustainable development efforts, yet the tools needed to study these infrastructure systems in data-scarce environments are woefully inadequate. This study seeks to propose a standardized approach and methods for mapping urban drainage systems in developing communities. The research draws on a case study from the Philippines, which sought to conduct rapid elevation surveys and drainage assessments employing open source geographical information system (GIS) tools. We develop a standardized procedure for digitizing drainage systems using OpenStreetMap and Field Papers, as well as discuss applications of this data for drainage design. The results contribute to a methodological framework that can be replicated in other similar developing communities where study of urban drainage is needed for sustainable development and disaster risk reduction efforts.

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