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ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Factors Influencing Disaster-Incident-Related Impacts on Korean Nursing Students

Minkyung Gu    
Ran Kim    
Hyunjung Lee and Sohyune Sok    

Resumen

The frequency of earthquakes in South Korea is increasing. This study aimed to examine and identify the factors influencing the degree of disaster-incident-related impacts among Korean nursing students who have actual disaster experience. The study sample consisted of 153 nursing students living around the Phohang-si area in Gyeongsang-do, South Korea, and who have actual disaster-incident-related experience. Measures used in this study were the Impact of Event Scale, Perceived Health Status Scale, Psychological Well-Being Scale, and Coping Strategy Indicator (Korean version). The data collection period was from October to December 2018. Factors that influence disaster-incident-related impacts among Korean nursing students in descending order are as follows: perceived health status (ß = 0.48), gender (ß = -0.28), coping skill (ß = 0.18), psychological well-being (ß = 0.14), need for disaster education (ß = 0.12), and major satisfaction (ß = -0.12). This study provides preliminary evidence that perceived health status is a major and primary predictor of disaster-incident-related impacts among Korean nursing students, followed by coping skill and psychological well-being. The findings can be reflected in a pertinent curriculum by actively considering these factors in designing nursing education interventions for managing disaster-incident-related impacts among Korean nursing students.

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