Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 23 segundos...
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Monetary-Fiscal-Trade Policy and Economic Growth in Pakistan: Time Series Empirical Investigation

Syed Tehseen Jawaid    
Faisal Sultan Qadri    
Nasir Ali    

Resumen

This study empirically examines the effect of monetary, fiscal and trade policy on economic growth in Pakistan using annual time series data from 1981 to 2009. Money supply, government expenditure and trade openness are used as proxies of monetary, fiscal and trade policy respectively. Cointegration and error correction model indicate the existence of positive significant long run and short run relationship of monetary and fiscal policy with economic growth. Result also indicates that monetary policy is more effective than fiscal policy in Pakistan. In contrast, trade policy has insignificant effect on economic growth both in the short run and in the long run. In light of the findings, it is suggested that the policy makers should focus more on monetary policy in order to ensure economic growth in the country. It is also recommended that further research should be conducted to find out such components of exports and imports which lead to the ineffectiveness of trade policy to enhance economic growth in Pakistan.Keywords:  Monetary; Fiscal; Trade; Economic Growth JEL Classifications: E42; E62; F13; F43

 Artículos similares

       
 
Salamatu Bellah Conteh,Yuan Yijun,Brima Sesay     Pág. 34 - 48
In its various publications, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has vigorously advocated the need for reforming African trade policy from inward oriented strategies to outward oriented ones. While most countries in Africa have long accepted the reform... ver más

 
Faten Al-Jabsheh,Sulayman Al-Qudsi,Mohammed A. Hajeeh     Pág. 41 - 52
Endogenous economic growth theories have pointed to private investment as one of the determinants of long run, sustainable economic growth; a well-studied relationship in the development economics literature, both theoretically and empirically. One of th... ver más

 
Dilesha Nawadali Rathnayake,Jiang Dan,Pierre Axel Louembé,Otek Ntsama Ursule Yvanna     Pág. 94 - 100
Chinese banks have gradually expanded their financial services into overseas financial services and financial trade transactions. The financial services system is becoming more and more humanized and intelligent with the global economy's rapid developmen... ver más

 
Mongi Lassoued     Pág. 35 - 44
This paper examines the effects of microfinance, financial development and foreign aid on income inequality for 43 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. Panel data for the period 1995?2015 is examined using fixed effects, pooled ordinary least square and ... ver más

 
Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan,Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun     Pág. 350 - 362
This study aims to test the export-led-growth (ELG) hypothesis in Indonesia after the implementation of trade liberalization and analyze the relevance of policies that can be taken by the government. The data used in this study is time series data from 1... ver más