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Inicio  /  Algorithms  /  Vol: 14 Par: 2 (2021)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Constant-Time Complete Visibility for Robots with Lights: The Asynchronous Case

Gokarna Sharma    
Ramachandran Vaidyanathan and Jerry L. Trahan    

Resumen

We consider the distributed setting of N autonomous mobile robots that operate in Look-Compute-Move (LCM) cycles and use colored lights (the robots with lights model). We assume obstructed visibility where a robot cannot see another robot if a third robot is positioned between them on the straight line segment connecting them. In this paper, we consider the problem of positioning N autonomous robots on a plane so that every robot is visible to all others (this is called the Complete Visibility problem). This problem is fundamental, as it provides a basis to solve many other problems under obstructed visibility. In this paper, we provide the first, asymptotically optimal, ??(1) O ( 1 ) time, ??(1) O ( 1 ) color algorithm for Complete Visibility in the asynchronous setting. This significantly improves on an ??(??) O ( N ) -time translation of the existing ??(1) O ( 1 ) time, ??(1) O ( 1 ) color semi-synchronous algorithm to the asynchronous setting. The proposed algorithm is collision-free, i.e., robots do not share positions, and their paths do not cross. We also introduce a new technique for moving robots in an asynchronous setting that may be of independent interest, called Beacon-Directed Curve Positioning.

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