Resumen
Ovarian cancer (EOC) has a very poor prognosis, with a 5-year survival rate of just 43%. One of the biggest challenges is the resistance to standard chemotherapeutics. Nutrition modification is a potential adjunct that may be suitable to support cancer therapies through epigenetic modifications of DNA and biochemical pathways associated with drug response. It was retrospectively hypothesised that carrying a methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphism may affect chemo response in EOC, and that nutrient status may further influence response to standard platinum therapy. This small pilot study of twenty-five participants provided a novel foundation for identifying that dietary intake of vitamins B12, B6 and zinc may impact platinum-drug response in EOC dependent on MTHFR genotype. Further large-scale investigations are required to verify the findings of this study.