Inicio  /  Cancers  /  Vol: 12 Par: 11 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Ex Vivo Expansion and Drug Sensitivity Profiling of Circulating Tumor Cells from Patients with Small Cell Lung Cancer

Hsin-Lun Lee    
Jeng-Fong Chiou    
Peng-Yuan Wang    
Long-Sheng Lu    
Chia-Ning Shen    
Han-Lin Hsu    
Thierry Burnouf    
Lai-Lei Ting    
Pai-Chien Chou    
Chi-Li Chung    
Kai-Ling Lee    
Her-Shyong Shiah    
Yen-Lin Liu and Yin-Ju Chen    

Resumen

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an overly aggressive cancer characterized by rapid growth, early metastatic spread, and consequently reducing overall survival. As cancer manifestations can differ uniquely between various types, the rapid proliferation of circulating tumor cells (CTC) originating from SCLC was an adequate sample resource to aid the headway in our drug screening technique. With biomarker detection of liquid biopsy as an emerging tool to assist decision-making in personalized cancer pharmacotherapy. In this study, we developed a rapid and reproducible system for preclinical drug testing via the use of a unique CTCs expansion protocol. The expanded CTCs from SCLC formed multiple types of tumorsphere structures and expressed SCLC-specific tumor markers. The drug sensitivity assessment gathered from in vitro expansion of CTCs was able to generate positive clinical therapeutic outcomes. Thus, SCLC patient-derived CTC spheroids are a useful resource for biomarker development and drug sensitivity assessment providing ?real-world? therapeutic response circumstances.

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