Inicio  /  Agriculture  /  Vol: 13 Par: 7 (2023)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Agricultural Machinery Adequacy for Handling the Mombaça Grass Biomass in Agroforestry Systems

Gelton Fernando de Morais    
Jenyffer da Silva Gomes Santos    
Daniela Han    
Luiz Octávio Ramos Filho    
Marcelo Gomes Barroca Xavier    
Leonardo Schimidt    
Hugo Thiago de Souza    
Fernanda Ticianelli de Castro    
Vanilde Ferreira de Souza-Esquerdo and Daniel Albiero    

Resumen

The current scenario of Agroforestry Systems (AFS) worldwide lacks specific machinery, resulting in practically all operations being carried out manually. This leads to a significant physical effort for small-scale farmers and limits the implementation of AFS to small areas. The objective of the study was to evaluate the suitability of existing machines for performing agroforestry tasks. This research utilizes Descriptive Statistics and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average methods to evaluate the data and compare the treatments, where different machines are used to cut Mombaça grass (Megathyrsus maximus Jacq): (i) costal brushcutter (CBC); (ii) tractor-mounted rotary brushcutter (RBC); and (iii) mini grain reaper machine (GRM). The experiments were conducted in Jaguariúna, São Paulo, Brazil. GRM is recommended for achieving greater biomass production, reducing raking time, and minimizing operational costs. CBC is suitable for smaller areas due to its affordability and slow operation, which requires significant physical effort. RBC is recommended for reducing working time, physical effort, and personnel costs, making it suitable for larger-scale contexts.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Deli Jiang, Xuegeng Chen, Limin Yan, Jinhao Zhang, Tao Wu and Xuanhe Fu    
Compared with the conventional horizontal conveyor-chain-type plastic-film-picking device, the longitudinal nail-tooth-chain-plate-type plastic-film-picking device developed by our team in the early stage has little tearing effect on the mulching film, a... ver más
Revista: Agriculture

 
Suji Zhu, Bo Wang, Shiqi Pan, Yuting Ye, Enguang Wang and Hanping Mao    
Currently, the multi-machine collaboration of agricultural machinery is one of the international frontiers and a topic of research interest in the field of agricultural equipment. However, the multi-machine cooperative operation of agricultural machinery... ver más
Revista: Agronomy

 
Lu Wang, Cunjie Yan, Wenqi Zhang and Yinghu Zhang    
Exploring the crop production water footprint and their driving factors is of significant importance for management of agricultural water resources. However, how do we effectively assess the total agricultural water consumption and explore the significan... ver más
Revista: Agronomy

 
Haojun Wen, Xiaodong Ma, Chenjian Qin, Hao Chen and Huanyu Kang    
The high clearance spray is a type of large and efficient agricultural machinery used for plant protection, and path tracking control is the key to ensure the efficient and safe operation of spray. Sliding mode control and other methods are commonly used... ver más
Revista: Agriculture

 
Kaiting Xie, Zhaoguo Zhang and Faan Wang    
Integrating modern information technology with traditional agriculture has made agricultural machinery navigation essential in PA (precision agriculture). However, agricultural equipment faces challenges such as low positioning accuracy and poor algorith... ver más
Revista: Agriculture