Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 9 Par: 1 (2017)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

UV-LEDs Efficiently Inactivate DNA and RNA Coliphages

Alyaa M. Zyara    
Helvi Heinonen-Tanski    
Anna-Maria Veijalainen and Eila Torvinen    

Resumen

UV-LEDs are a new method of disinfecting drinking water. Some viruses are very resistant to UV and the efficiency of UV-LEDs to disinfect them needs to be studied. Drinking water was disinfected with UV-LEDs after spiking the water with MS2 and four UV- and/or Cl-resistant coliphages belonging to RNA or DNA coliphages isolated from municipal wastewater. UV-LEDs operating at a wavelength of 270 nm for 2 min with 120 mW of irradiation caused 0.93?2.73 Log10-reductions of coliphages tested in a reactor of a 5.2 L volume. Irradiation time of 10 min in the same system increased the Log10-reductions to 4.30?5.16. Traditional mercury UV (Hg-UV) lamp at a 254 nm wavelength caused 0.67?4.08 Log10-reductions in 2 min and 4.56?7.21 Log10-reductions in 10 min in 10 mL of water. All coliphages tested except MS2 achieved 4 Log10-reductions with UV-LEDs at a dose that corresponded to 70 mWs/cm2 using Hg-UV. Thus, UV-LEDs are a promising method of disinfecting UV- and/or Cl-resistant viruses.

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