Resumen
In the transition period to the market economy, the currency, the bank, the credit, play an important role in the national economy. Known since the time of Hamurabi, the credit has expanded, experiencing a growth in Moldavia as well, along with the growth of commercial activity, represented by loans, credit transaction, the apparition of credit title based mortgaged, but especially after 1834, when the birth of a credit institution was planned, in the form of action based anonymus societies.