Inicio  /  Aerospace  /  Vol: 7 Par: 8 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

A Comparison of Isolated and Ducted Fixed-Pitch Propellers under Non-Axial Inflow Conditions

Michael Cerny and Christian Breitsamter    

Resumen

A strong interest in highly-efficient, small-scale propeller configurations can be recognized, especially due to the currently growing number of and usage possibilities for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Although a variety of different propulsion concepts already exist on the market or are discussed in the literature, there is still a demand for a systematic investigation to compare such configurations, in particular, small-scale propellers with a fixed pitch, which are analyzed in this work. Therefore, different configurations of small-scale propellers with a fixed pitch are analyzed in this paper. They were operated as isolated single propellers and as ducted propellers in a cylindrical wing. Furthermore, due to their flight envelope, UAVs are likely to operate at highly inclined inflow conditions and even under reverse inflow. These non-axial inflow conditions have a major influence on the flow field around a propeller. In order to investigate this influence, all analyses were performed at a range of inflow angles in relation to the propeller axis from αdisc=0°" role="presentation">??????????=0°adisc=0° a d i s c = 0 ° to 180°" role="presentation" style="position: relative;">180°180° 180 ° .

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