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Safiullah Faizullah, Muhammad Sohaib Ayub, Sajid Hussain and Muhammad Asad Khan
Optical character recognition (OCR) is the process of extracting handwritten or printed text from a scanned or printed image and converting it to a machine-readable form for further data processing, such as searching or editing. Automatic text extraction...
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Saqib Ali, Sana Ashraf, Muhammad Sohaib Yousaf, Shazia Riaz and Guojun Wang
The successful outcomes of deep learning (DL) algorithms in diverse fields have prompted researchers to consider backdoor attacks on DL models to defend them in practical applications. Adversarial examples could deceive a safety-critical system, which co...
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Sohaib Khan, Muhammad Umer Sohail, Ihtzaz Qamar, Muzna Tariq and Raees Fida Swati
Thrust regulation is applied to maintain the performance of the liquid propellant rocket engine. The thrust level of a rocket engine can be readily controlled by adjusting the number of propellants introduced into the combustion chamber. In this study, a...
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Abdelfattah EL Moussaoui, Mohammed Bourhia, Fatima Zahra Jawhari, Ahmad Mohammad Salamatullah, Riaz Ullah, Ahmed Bari, Hafiz Majid Mahmood, Muhammad Sohaib, Bohza Serhii, Alexander Rozhenko, Mourad A. M. Aboul-Soud, Essam Ezzeldin, Gamal A. E. Mostafa, Dalila Bousta and Amina Bari
This work was conducted to study the chemical composition, antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal activities of essential oil and hydrolat from Withania frutescens. The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation. The chemical characterization w...
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Hamail Ayaz, Muhammad Ahmad, Ahmed Sohaib, Muhammad Naveed Yasir, Martha A. Zaidan, Mohsin Ali, Muhammad Hussain Khan and Zainab Saleem
Minced meat substitution is one of the most common frauds which not only affects consumer health but impacts their lifestyles and religious customs as well. A number of methods have been proposed to overcome these frauds; however, these mostly rely on la...
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Muhammad Sohaib and Jong-Myon Kim
Boiler heat exchange in thermal power plants involves tubes to transfer heat from the fuel to the water. Boiler tube leakage can cause outages and huge power generation loss. Therefore, early detection of leaks in boiler tubes is necessary to avoid such ...
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Muhammad Sohaib, Manjurul Islam, Jaeyoung Kim, Duck-Chan Jeon and Jong-Myon Kim
Spherical storage tanks are used in various industries to store substances like gasoline, oxygen, waste water, and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). Cracks in the storage tanks are unaccepted defects, as storage tanks can leak or spill the contained substan...
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