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Muhammad Umer Masood, Muhammad Rashid, Saif Haider, Iram Naz, Chaitanya B. Pande, Salim Heddam, Fahad Alshehri, Ismail Elkhrachy, Amimul Ahsan and Saad Sh. Sammen
Groundwater is an important source of freshwater. At the same time, anthropogenic activities, in particular, industrialization, urbanization, population growth, and excessive application of fertilizers, are some of the major reasons for groundwater quali...
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Mehboob ur Rashid, Muhammad Kamran, Muhammad Jawad Zeb, Ihtisham Islam, Hammad Tariq Janjuhah and George Kontakiotis
This study aimed to investigate the potential reserves of potable water in Islamabad, Pakistan, considering the alarming depletion of water resources. A detailed vertical electrical sounding (VES) survey was conducted in two main localities: Bara Kahu (A...
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Muhammad Faisal Siddiqui, Mukesh Kumar Maheshwari, Muhammad Raza and Aurangzeb Rashid Masud
This article presents the design and optimization of a tunable quadrature differential LC CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with a D flip-flop (DFF) frequency divider. The VCO is designed for the low-power and low-phase-noise applications of 2.4 G...
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Muhammad Sanaullah, Xiuquan Wang, Sajid Rashid Ahmad, Kamran Mirza, Muhammad Qasim Mahmood and Muhammad Kamran
The fate of agriculture in Pakistan is predominantly concerned with excessive water mining threats to the subsurface water resources. The current study integrates the Visual MODFLOW-2000 application to estimate the water balance of an aquifer bounded by ...
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Asher Sajid, Omar S. Sonbul, Muhammad Rashid and Muhammad Yousuf Irfan Zia
The focus of this article is to present a novel crypto-accelerator architecture for a resource-constrained embedded system that utilizes elliptic curve cryptography (ECC). The architecture is built around Binary Edwards curves (BEC) to provide resistance...
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Muhammad Shettima Lawan, Rajeev Kumar, Jamshaid Rashid and Mohamed Abou El-Fetouh Barakat
The treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater (PRWW) is of great interest in industrial wastewater management. This wastewater contains a diverse concentration of contaminants such as oil and grease, petroleum hydrocarbons, phenols, ammonia, and sulfide...
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Tahira Aslam, Safdar A. Mirza, Aneeba Rashid, Muhammad Arshad Javed and Luiza C. Campos
The increasing human population continues to exert pressure on the freshwater scarcity. The availability of freshwater for crop irrigation has become challenging. The present study aimed to use domestic wastewater (DWW) for the irrigation of two rice cul...
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Muhammad Ahsan, Hira Zulfiqar, Muhammad Ansar Farooq, Sajjad Ali, Aasma Tufail, Shamsa Kanwal, Muhammad Rashid Shaheen, Mateen Sajid, Hera Gul, Aftab Jamal, Muhammad Farhan Saeed, Roberto Mancinelli and Emanuele Radicetti
Strigolactones, a new group of phytohormones, are reported to improve plant tolerance to multiple abiotic stresses. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of synthetic strigolactone (GR24 at 0.001, 0.01 and 0.1 mg L-1) application on or...
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Usman Zulfiqar, Muhammad Ahmad, Mohammad Valipour, Muhammad Ishfaq, Muhammad Faisal Maqsood, Rashid Iqbal, Muhammad Fraz Ali, Rana Roy and Ayman El Sabagh
Agricultural productivity is significantly influenced by the restricted availability of irrigation water and poor soil health. To assess the influence of different potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD) regimes and integrated nutrient levels on the growt...
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Conghui Jiang, Yulong Wang, Jinjun Zhou, Muhammad Abdul Rehman Rashid, Yaping Li, Yongbin Peng, Lixia Xie, Guanhua Zhou, Yanan He, Wei Sun, Chongke Zheng and Xianzhi Xie
Identifying elite stress-tolerant varieties and elucidating the genetic mechanisms mediating stress resistance can help breeders develop and exploit new rice germplasm resources. In this study, we identified five salt-tolerant varieties and five drought-...
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