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Zhe Xu, Bing Guan, Lixin Wei, Shuangqing Chen, Minghao Li and Xiaoyu Jiang
The development of hydrogen-blended natural gas (HBNG) increases the risk of gas transportation and presents challenges for pipeline security in utility tunnels. The objective of this study is to investigate the diffusion properties of HBNG in utility tu...
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Xiaolei Liu, Kan Wang, Yuru He, Yang Ming and Hao Wang
To extend initial ignition-related fire prevention in ship engine room, this work presents a case study of marine diesel leakage for identifying accidental ignition by hot surface. Based on a self-designed experimental platform, a full-scale innovative e...
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Chuanbo Cui, Zhipeng Jiao, Yuying Zhou, Shuguang Jiang, Yanwei Yuan, Jiangjiang Li and Zhiqiang Song
Previous theories on coal spontaneous combustion (CSC) prevention and control mostly focused on how to improve the CSC-inhibiting effect instead of the failure of the inhibitors. Due to the influence of air leakage in the goaf, the inhibitors and the wat...
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Henriette Fischer and Azra Korjenic
The use of renewable building materials in construction is crucial to minimising the environmental impact of new buildings. Bio-based building materials have a wide range of positive properties, many of which are due to their hygroscopic behaviour. The p...
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Lei Sun, Chong Li, Zhijun Xu, Lianhai Tai, Yue Cao and Xiaowu Zhang
Insufficient stability of the top plate at the corner of an easily combustible coal seam comprehensive mining face may lead to a natural fire within the goaf. While corner sealing is crucial for minimizing air leakage, current sealing methods struggle to...
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Junwoo Lim, Seangwock Lee, Jaeyeop Chung, Youngwan Kim and Giyoung Park
Aircraft reciprocating engines have been in operation over the past 100 years, which is a testament to their high levels of reliability and stability. Compared to turbine engines, reciprocating engines are at a disadvantage when it comes to high-speed fl...
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Muhammad Zahid Jiwa, Young Tae Kim, Zahiraniza Mustaffa, Seungjun Kim and Do Kyun Kim
Traditionally, subsea pipelines designed for the transportation of oil, gas, and water are constructed using carbon steel due to its strength, toughness, and ability to operate at temperatures up to 427 °C. However, polyethylene (PE), especially its high...
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Tianhao Cai, Feng Lyu, Tianzhi Wang and Fushi Huang
Conventional cabled seafloor observatories (CSOs) power in-situ instruments via wet-mated or dry-mated direct electrical contact (DEC) connectors to achieve long-term and real-time observation. However, the DEC connectors have high risks of water leakage...
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Armin Razmjoo, Amirhossein Gandomi, Maral Mahlooji, Davide Astiaso Garcia, Seyedali Mirjalili, Alireza Rezvani, Sahar Ahmadzadeh and Saim Memon
As smart cities (SCs) emerge, the Internet of Things (IoT) is able to simplify more sophisticated and ubiquitous applications employed within these cities. In this regard, we investigate seven predominant sectors including the environment, public transpo...
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Zhongyue Lu, Guoheng Wu, Mangkuan Wang, Zirong Luo and Jianzhong Shang
In this paper, a staggered vernier generator suitable for a counter-rotating self-adaptable WEC is proposed to meet the energy demand of the small-scale engineering equipment in the deep sea. According to the vernier effect of the magnetic gear, the gene...
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