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Hasan Mhd Nazha, Mhd Ayham Darwich, Basem Ammar, Hala Dakkak and Daniel Juhre
An investigation was conducted to examine the photothermal and thermomechanical effects of short-pulse laser irradiation on normal tissues. This study analyzed the impact of short-pulse laser radiation on the heat-affected region within tissues, taking i...
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Mai M. Alhamdan and Ghadeer I. Basunbul
Aim: The aim was to assess the effect of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (a-PDT) on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of denture stomatitis patients. Methods: Forty patients were randomly selected to participate. Candidal proliferation ...
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Paolo Caccianiga, Saverio Ceraulo, Gérard Rey, Dario Monai, Marco Baldoni and Gianluigi Caccianiga
Introduction: Within the field of periodontology, there has been a proposal for the utilization of noninvasive laser therapy as a potential treatment for persistent periodontitis. The Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure (LANAP) employs an Nd:YAG lase...
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Zan Klanecek, Rok Hren, Urban Simoncic, Blaz Tasic Muc, Matja? Lukac and Matija Milanic
In this study, a comprehensive and realistic model of laser light interaction with skin and hair was constructed. The model was applied to study the characteristics of laser-tissue interaction for the deeply penetrating Nd:YAG laser. Three types of finit...
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Helen Papadaki, Evaggelos Kaselouris, Makis Bakarezos, Michael Tatarakis, Nektarios A. Papadogiannis and Vasilis Dimitriou
The dynamic behavior of solid Si targets irradiated by nanosecond laser pulses is computationally studied with transient, therm?mechanical three-dimensional finite element method simulations. The dynamic phase changes of the target and the generation and...
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Christian Diegel, Thorsten Mattulat, Klaus Schricker, Leander Schmidt, Thomas Seefeld, Jean Pierre Bergmann and Peer Woizeschke
Background. Spatter formation at melt pool swellings at the keyhole rear wall is a major issue for laser deep penetration welding at speeds beyond 8 m/min. A gas nozzle directed towards the keyhole, that supplies shielding gas locally, is advantageous in...
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Victor V. Kuzenov, Sergei V. Ryzhkov and Aleksey Yu. Varaksin
This paper provides an overview of modern research on magnetoplasma methods of influencing gas-dynamic and plasma flows. The main physical mechanisms that control the interaction of plasma discharges with gaseous moving media are indicated. The ways of o...
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Brett Bowman, Chad Oian, Jason Kurz, Taufiquar Khan, Eddie Gil and Nick Gamez
Modeling of physical processes as partial differential equations (PDEs) is often carried out with computationally expensive numerical solvers. A common, and important, process to model is that of laser interaction with biological tissues. Physics-informe...
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Andrea Frazzitta, Alberto Bacci, Arianna Carbone, Alessandro Cianchi, Alessandro Curcio, Illya Drebot, Massimo Ferrario, Vittoria Petrillo, Marcello Rossetti Conti, Sanae Samsam, Luca Serafini and Andrea Renato Rossi
X-ray production through betatron radiation emission from electron bunches is a valuable resource for several research fields. The EuAPS (EuPRAXIA Advanced Photon Sources) project, within the framework of EuPRAXIA, aims to provide 1?10 keV photons (X-ray...
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Grigory Dolgikh and Stanislav Dolgikh
In this paper, the authors analyze data obtained from a supersensitive detector of hydrosphere pressure variations which was positioned on the shelf of the Sea of Japan at a depth of 25 m for several months. When processing this data, the main attention ...
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