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Stan Wehbe, Feleke Zewge, Yoshihiko Inagaki, Wolfram Sievert, Tirumala Uday Kumar Nutakki and Akshay Deshpande
A mechanistic model was developed to simulate one-dimensional pesticide transport in two-stage vertical flow constructed wetland. The two pesticides taken under study were carbendazim and chlorothalonil. The water flow patterns within the constructed wet...
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Chia-Ho Wang, Hsiang-Lin Yu and Tsang-Jung Chang
Currently, for modeling two-dimensional (2D) solute transport during pluvial and fluvial floods, the finite volume (FV) models are widely used because of their strong ability to handle steep concentration and velocity gradients from the flow advection te...
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Lingjiang Tao
With an El Niño prediction model, an advanced approach of conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) is used to reveal the maximum impacts of the errors occurring in initial conditions (ICs) and model parameters (MPs) on the El Niño predictions. T...
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Xiaomin Chang, Tongliang Yan, Guangyu Zuo, Qing Ji and Ming Xue
Sea ice affects the Earth?s energy balance and ocean circulation and is crucial to the global climate system. However, research on the decadal variations in the mean sea-level pressure patterns in recent winters (2001?2020) and the characteristics of sea...
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Aikaterini Lyra, Athanasios Loukas, Pantelis Sidiropoulos and Lampros Vasiliades
This study presents the projected future evolution of water resource balance and nitrate pollution under various climate change scenarios and climatic models using a holistic approach. The study area is Almyros Basin and its aquifer system, located in Ce...
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Donghae Baek, Il Won Seo, Jun Song Kim, Sung Hyun Jung and Yuyoung Choi
The dispersion coefficients are crucial in understanding the spreading of pollutant clouds in river flows, particularly in the context of the depth-averaged two-dimensional (2D) advection?dispersion equation (ADE). Traditionally, the 2D stream-tube routi...
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Animesh Samanta, Ayan Chatterjee and Mritunjay Kumar Singh
A study using mathematical modeling has been conducted to analyze how both man-made and natural sources of contaminants affect various layers of an aquifer-aquitard system. The xy-, yz-, and zx-plane have been used to depict the locations where the natur...
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Le Duc Quyen, Young-Gyu Park, In-cheol Lee and Jun Myoung Choi
Microplastics, ubiquitous in our environment, are significantly impacted by the hydrodynamic conditions around them. This study utilizes CFD to explore how various breaker types influence the dispersion and accumulation of microplastics in nearshore area...
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Lijun Jin, Changsheng Yan, Baojun Yuan, Jing Liu and Jifeng Liu
The source area of the Yellow River (SAYR) in China is an important water yield and water-conservation area in the Yellow River. Understanding the variability in rainfall and flood over the SAYR region and the related mechanism of flood-causing rainfall ...
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Yinfeng Xu, Xiaohui Liu, Feng Zhou, Xueen Chen, Ruijie Ye and Dake Chen
Upwelling is a widespread phenomenon in the ocean and plays key roles in the marine environment, marine fishery and air?sea carbon exchange. In coastal regions, the upwelling is usually modulated by tides and complex topography, but the dynamical mechani...
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