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Dharmendra Neupane and Keith J. Stine
The development of sensitive and selective assays for protein biomarkers and other biological analytes is important for advancing the fields of clinical diagnostics and bioanalytical chemistry. The potential advantages of using aptamers in electrochemica...
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Julia Figueroa-Martínez, Dulcenombre M. Saz-Navarro, Aurelio López-Fernández, Domingo S. Rodríguez-Baena and Francisco A. Gómez-Vela
Gene networks have become a powerful tool for the comprehensive examination of gene expression patterns. Thanks to these networks generated by means of inference algorithms, it is possible to study different biological processes and even identify new bio...
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Balázs Berlinger, Péter Fehérvári, Csaba Kovágó, Katalin Lányi, Gábor Mátis, Máté Mackei and László Könyves
Air pollution is a foremost public health problem worldwide. The pulmonary effects of air pollution have been well established for decades, and substantial epidemiological evidence is consistently showing that both acute and chronic exposure to air pollu...
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Firas Alghanim, Ibrahim Al-Hurani, Hazem Qattous, Abdullah Al-Refai, Osamah Batiha, Abedalrhman Alkhateeb and Salama Ikki
Identifying menopause-related breast cancer biomarkers is crucial for enhancing diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment at that stage of the patient?s life. In this paper, we present a comprehensive framework for extracting multiomics biomarkers...
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Pablo Caballero, Luis Gonzalez-Abril, Juan A. Ortega and Áurea Simon-Soro
Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disorder that affects 10% of women worldwide. It affects the female reproductive tract and its resident microbiota, as well as distal body sites that can serve as surrogate markers of EM. Cu...
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David Mattie, Zihang Fang, Emi Takahashi, Lourdes Peña Castillo and Jacob Levman
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tractography is a powerful tool for non-invasively studying brain architecture and structural integrity by inferring fiber tracts based on water diffusion profiles. This study provided a thorough set of baseline...
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Laura Guimarães, António Paulo Carvalho, Pedro Ribeiro, Cláudia Teixeira, Nuno Silva, André Pereira, João Amorim and Luís Oliva-Teles
Triops longicaudatus is a crustacean typically inhabiting temporary freshwater bodies in regions with a Mediterranean climate. These crustaceans are easily maintained in the laboratory and show a set of biological features that make them good candidates ...
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António Louvado, Victor Galhano, Fernanda Lima, Daniel F. R. Cleary, Isabel Lopes, Newton C. M. Gomes and Francisco J. R. C. Coelho
Ecosystem functioning depends on complex interactions between microorganisms, hosts, and the environment. Changes in environmental conditions (e.g., ocean acidification) in combination with anthropogenic pollution have been shown to affect the compositio...
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Inês Rodrigues, Inês João Ferreira, Regina M. B. O. Duarte and Mário Diniz
Atmospheric particulate matter (PM) contains numerous constituents, including organic molecules, inorganic ions, and metals, with some of them possessing hazardous properties. Although mainly associated with air pollution, PM can rapidly be transferred f...
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Xiaojie Gao, Qilin Xiao, Zhushi Ge, Suyang Cai, Haizhu Zhang, Xiang Wang, Zhenping Xu, Zhanghu Wang, Xiaomin Xie and Qiang Meng
Molecular and stable carbon isotopic compositions of 32 crude oils from the Kekeya area of the Southwest Depression, Tarim Basin, were analyzed comprehensively to clarify oil groups and trace oil sources. The results indicate that lacustrine shale sequen...
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Pia López-Jornet, Joonas Nikolai Hynninen, Francisco Parra-Perez, Camila Peres-Rubio, Eduardo Pons-Fuster and Asta Tvarijonaviciute
Oxidative stress, a physiological process that can damage cells, is known to affect various aspects of oral health. Oxidative stress can influence dental implant longevity and health. Assessing biomarkers of oxidative stress in saliva is beneficial for d...
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Jin Xu, Taohua He, Qianghao Zeng, Ya Zhao and Zhigang Wen
The exceptionally low geothermal gradient (~2 °C/100 m) in the Tarim Basin, notably in the Shuntuoguole (STGL) area with depths exceeding 7000 m, has catalyzed the discovery of ultra-deep liquid hydrocarbons. Yet, the genesis of these hydrocarbons remain...
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Fan Zhang, Melissa Petersen, Leigh Johnson, James Hall, Raymond F. Palmer, Sid E. O?Bryant and on behalf of the Health and Aging Brain Study (HABS?HD) Study Team
The Health and Aging Brain Study?Health Disparities (HABS?HD) project seeks to understand the biological, social, and environmental factors that impact brain aging among diverse communities. A common issue for HABS?HD is missing data. It is impossible to...
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Dariush Azadikhah, Ahmad Mohamadi Yalsuyi, Shubhajit Saha, Nimai Chandra Saha and Caterina Faggio
The increasing use of nano-based products raises concerns regarding potential risks related to their manufacturing, transportation, waste disposal, and management operations. We used the riverine carp, Capoeta capoeta, as an aquatic animal model to demon...
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Marcello Cerrato, Pere M. Mir-Rosselló, Pere Ferriol, Lorenzo Gil, Margalida Monserrat-Mesquida, Silvia Tejada, Samuel Pinya and Antoni Sureda
The western Mediterranean Sea is one of the most affected areas by the introduction of alien seaweed. Penicillus capitatus Lam. and the recently introduced Halimeda incrassata (J.Ellis) J.V.Lamour are tropical algae that invade native algae assemblies in...
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Graziella Orso, Roberta Imperatore, Elena Coccia, Gianluca Rinaldi, Domenico Cicchella and Marina Paolucci
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the wild freshwater fish health status using a vast array of biomarkers as predictive factors of pollutant exposure. The European eel (Anguilla anguilla) and brown trout (Salmo trutta fario), resident in river...
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Svetlana A. Murzina, Viktor P. Voronin, Dmitry G. Bitiutskii, Aleksej V. Mishin, Svetlana N. Khurtina, Dmitry I. Frey and Alexei M. Orlov
The present study is the attempt to combine oceanologic measurements and biochemical analysis, which is as possible to implement on board as in a laboratory with chosen certain statistics to reveal trophic conditions and the environment state in which An...
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Michela Balconi and Laura Angioletti
This research explored the influence of interoception and social frame on the coherence of inter-brain electrophysiological (EEG) and hemodynamic (collected by functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy, fNIRS) functional connectivity during a motor synchroni...
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Ahmed Ateya, Fatmah A. Safhi, Huda El-Emam, Marawan A. Marawan, Hayat Fayed, Amgad Kadah, Maha Mamdouh, Manar M. Hizam, Muath Q. Al-Ghadi, Mohamed Abdo, Liana Fericean, Rada Olga and Ostan Mihaela
The immune and antioxidant genetic factors that could converse with mastitis susceptibility in dromedary camels were looked at in this research. Of 120 female dromedary camels (60 healthy, and 60 with mastitis) were utilised. Each camel?s jugular vein wa...
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Vincent Schilling, Peter Beyerlein and Jeremy Chien
The identification of biomarkers is crucial for cancer diagnosis, understanding the underlying biological mechanisms, and developing targeted therapies. In this study, we propose a machine learning approach to predict ovarian cancer patients? outcomes an...
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