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Ying Liu, Wenjing Shen, Kaixuan Fan, Weihao Pei and Shaomin Liu
The impacts of heavy metal pollution in arable soil on agricultural production, environmental health, and the wellbeing of urban and rural residents cannot be overlooked. It has become a significant bottleneck in achieving comprehensive rural revitalizat...
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Susan Meishan Yang, Bofan Song, Cherie Wink, Mary Abouakl, Thair Takesh, Michelle Hurlbutt, Dana Dinica, Amber Davis, Rongguang Liang and Petra Wilder-Smith
Development of ?smart? adjunct oral cancer screening approaches.
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Edrick Ramos, Raja Karim Bux, Dora Ileana Medina, Héctor Barrios-Piña and Jürgen Mahlknecht
Groundwater is the main source of drinking water supply in most urban environments around the world. The content of potentially toxic elements is increasing in many groundwater systems owing to inadequate groundwater recharge, aquifer overexploitation, n...
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Laura Mosca, Francesca Vitiello, Martina Pagano, Alessandra Coppola, Roberta Veglia Tranchese, Roberta Grillo, Giovanna Cacciapuoti and Marina Porcelli
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC), which includes cancers of the oral cavity and larynx, is one of the most common and highly aggressive malignancies worldwide, despite significant efforts committed in recent decades in its detection, ...
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Xaviera A. López-Cortés, Felipe Matamala, Bernardo Venegas and César Rivera
Over the years, several machine-learning applications have been suggested to assist in various clinical scenarios relevant to oral cancer. We offer a systematic review to identify, assess, and summarize the evidence for reported uses in the areas of oral...
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Daniele Pergolini, Andrea Botticelli, Roberta Fascetti, Federica Rocchetti, Alessio Cirillo, Gianluca Tenore, Gaspare Palaia, Antonella Polimeni and Umberto Romeo
Introduction: Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) drugs have led to a revolution in the treatment of different forms of cancer, shifting the target of action from cancer cells to the patient?s immune system, enhancing their responses against the tumor itse...
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Zinovia Surlari, Drago? Ioan Virvescu, Elena-Raluca Baciu, Roxana-Ionela Vasluianu and Dana Gabriela Budala
Periodontal disease can have a substantial systemic influence on the body that extends beyond the oral cavity and can lead to local inflammation, bone damage, and tooth loss. A great number of studies suggest that periodontitis and oral cancer are linked...
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Anna Caruso, Alexia Barbarossa, Alessia Carocci, Giovanni Salzano, Maria Stefania Sinicropi and Carmela Saturnino
The carbazole class is made up of heterocyclically structured compounds first isolated from coal tar. Their structural motif is preponderant in different synthetic materials and naturally occurring alkaloids extracted from the taxonomically related highe...
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Francesco Martino, Domenico D. Bloisi, Andrea Pennisi, Mulham Fawakherji, Gennaro Ilardi, Daniela Russo, Daniele Nardi, Stefania Staibano and Francesco Merolla
Oral squamous cell carcinoma is the most common oral cancer. In this paper, we present a performance analysis of four different deep learning-based pixel-wise methods for lesion segmentation on oral carcinoma images. Two diverse image datasets, one for t...
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Ching-Hsiang Chiu, Jyh-Der Leu, Tzu-Ting Lin, Pin-Hua Su, Wan-Chun Li, Yi-Jang Lee and Da-Chuan Cheng
Background: The accurate determination of cell confluence is a critical step for generating reasonable results of designed experiments in cell biological studies. However, the cell confluence of the same culture may be diversely predicted by individual r...
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