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Iryna Heiets, Richard C.K. Yeun, Wim J.C. Verhagen and Jiezhuoma La
This paper examines an assessment of the level of air transport services liberalization in Australia in order to generate recommendations on what key market access features of Air Services Agreements should be revised to reflect the changes in air transp...
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K. Imasiku, E. Ntagwirumugara
The mining industry in Zambia is energy-intensive, with hydro energy providing the required energy. But other sources of energy may need to be added, because hydro energy is subject to good rain patterns, threatened by the spectre of climate change, as a...
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Jaime Ahcar-Olmos, David Rodríguez-Barco
Pág. pp. 193 - 219
We estimate the effect of RTAs on bilateral exports by means of a gravity model analyzing its sensitivity to different specifications and methods. RTAs generate a sizable positive effect. However, shifting to country-pair and time-varying fixed effects s...
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My Duong,Mark J. Holmes,Anna Strutt,Steven Lim
Pág. 116 - 126
In recent years, Vietnam has embarked on trade liberalisation leading to increased trade flows, as well as benefiting from increased foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows. This paper analyses the impacts of a range of trade agreements and FDI inflows o...
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M. G. C. N. Madadeniya, S. Sivarajasingham
Pág. 95 - 116
Should Sri Lanka trade with SAARC or ASEAN, in order to promote its economic growth? This is a question of interest, given the country?s recent trade agreement with Singapore and its prospects of bilateral trade with Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thai...
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Irmeli Mustalahti, Mathias Cramm, Sabaheta Ramcilovic-Suominen and Yitagesu T. Tegegne
Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) aims to achieve its purpose by working across multiple sectors and involving multilevel actors in reducing deforestation and forest degradation in tropical countries. By contrast, the E...
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Ömer Faruk BATIREL
Pág. 1 - 8
The aim of this paper is to discuss the consumption tax shift after Turkey?s WTO membership by referring the study conducted of the effect of WTO membership on the consumption tax structure. In the study by analyzing panel data of 97 developing and trans...
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Laetitia Byukusenge, Song Wei, Delphine Tuyishime
Pág. 2540 - 2549
Previous studies have shown that the geographic distance is among the factors that can typically results in diminished trade flows between two or more countries. As the international trade is one among the public policies, the governments of countries ha...
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Marcelo Alonso Valverde Arevalo
Pág. 35 - 56
Currently, tariffs do not represent the main barrier to foreign trade, due to the continued reduction of these measures in the multilateral or bilateral level. In contrast, non-tariff measures have increased to be considered as the main concern for expor...
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Ghazala Begum Essop
Pág. 88 - 98
The role of regional economic communities in the development of trade in Africa is widely recognised. Currently, intra-African trade stands at 10 per cent. This is in sharp contrast to other developing regions of the world. In Asia and Latin America, the...
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