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Fernanda Carmen Fuoco, Luca Stabile, Giorgio Buonanno, Mauro Scungio, Maurizio Manigrasso and Andrea Frattolillo
Cigarette smoke is the main cause of lung cancer events. Mainstream cigarette smoke (MSS) is a direct concern for smokers, but also the secondhand smoke (SHS) contributes to the smoker exposure. In addition, smoker exposure is affected by the ?free-smoke...
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Kinga Polanska, Anna Krol, Pawel Kaluzny, Danuta Ligocka, Karolina Mikolajewska, Seif Shaheen, Robert Walton and Wojciech Hanke
A reliable assessment of smoking status has significant public health implications and is essential for research purposes. The aim of this study was to determine optimal saliva cotinine cut-off values for smoking during pregnancy. The analyses were based...
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Yi-Ting Chen, Yung-Hsiang Ying, Koyin Chang and Ya-Hui Hsieh
Objectives: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the fastest growing causes of death worldwide. However, few studies, if any, have been conducted that have investigated patient profiles in Asia. This paper analyzes patient willingness t...
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Brenda W. Campbell Jenkins, Daniel F. Sarpong, Clifton Addison, Monique S. White, DeMarc A. Hickson, Wendy White and Cecil Burchfiel
This study examined: (a) differences in lung function between current and non current smokers who had sedentary lifestyles and non sedentary lifestyles and (b) the mediating effect of sedentary lifestyle on the association between smoking and lung functi...
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