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Dessalegn Jaweso, Brook Abate, Andreas Bauwe and Bernd Lennartz
This study aimed to assess trends of hydro-meteorological variables in the Upper Omo-Ghibe river basin, Ethiopia. Data records from eleven rainfall, eight air temperature, and five streamflow stations between 1981 to 2008 were investigated. The trends an...
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Yanbin Li, Xin Wang, Fei Wang, Kai Feng, Hongxing Li, Yuhang Han and Shaodan Chen
As a major grain-producing province in China?s Central Plains, Henan Province is severely impacted by drought, making the study of agricultural drought characteristics in the region crucial. Theil?Sen (Sen) trend analysis, the Mann?Kendall (M-K) test and...
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Phumzile Maluleke, Mokhele E. Moeletsi and Mitsuru Tsubo
In recent decades, southern Africa has experienced a shift towards hotter and drier climate conditions, affecting vital sectors like agriculture, health, water, and energy. Scientific research has shown that the combination of high temperatures and unrel...
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Mohammad Reza Goodarzi, Mahnaz Heydaripour, Vahid Jamali, Maryam Sabaghzadeh and Majid Niazkar
Climate change affects hydroclimatic variables, and assessing the uncertainty in future predictions is crucial. This study aims to explore variations in temperature and precipitation in the Kerman Plain under climate change impacts between 2023 and 2054....
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Yunrui Yang, Erfu Dai, Jun Yin, Lizhi Jia, Peng Zhang and Jianguo Sun
Based on the data of 2254 daily meteorological stations in China from 1961 to 2021, this study calculated the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) of the national multi-time scale by using the FAO Penman?Monteith model to quantify t...
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Matharit Namsai, Butsawan Bidorn, Ruetaitip Mama and Warit Charoenlerkthawin
The construction of large dams in the upper tributary basin of the Chao Phraya River (CPR) has been linked to a significant decrease in sediment load in the CPR system, estimated between 75?85%. This study, utilizing historical and recent river flow and ...
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Lei Jin, Shaodan Chen and Mengfan Liu
Drought, as a recurring extreme climatic event, inflicts diverse impacts on ecological systems, agricultural productivity, water resources, and socio-economic progress globally. Discerning the drought patterns within the evolving environmental landscape ...
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Yuyin Chen, Yongqiang Zhang, Jing Tian, Zixuan Tang, Longhao Wang and Xuening Yang
As extreme climate events become more common with global warming, groundwater is increasingly vital for combating long-term drought and ensuring socio-economic and ecological stability. Currently, the mechanism of meteorological drought propagation to gr...
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Federico Ferrelli, Melisa Pontrelli Albisetti, Andrea Soledad Brendel, Andrés Iván Casoni and Patrick Alan Hesp
In recent decades, there have been significant problems worldwide related to global warming and the intensification of extreme temperature and rainfall events. This research evaluated daily temperature and rainfall indices trends to identify whether warm...
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Guizhi Tian and Liming Zhu
Characterized by soil moisture content and plant growth, agricultural drought occurs when the soil moisture content is lower than the water requirement of plants. Microwave remote sensing observation has the advantages of all-weather application and sens...
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