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David Mattie, Zihang Fang, Emi Takahashi, Lourdes Peña Castillo and Jacob Levman
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tractography is a powerful tool for non-invasively studying brain architecture and structural integrity by inferring fiber tracts based on water diffusion profiles. This study provided a thorough set of baseline...
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Laura S. Bleker, Jeannette Milgrom, Donna Parker, Alan W. Gemmill, Christopher J. Holt, Alan Connelly, Huibert Burger, Tessa J. Roseboom and Susanne R. de Rooij
Antenatal depression is associated with an increased risk of offspring neuro-developmental disorders, potentially as a consequence of an altered brain development in utero. We hypothesized that reducing maternal depression by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy...
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Shahriyar Mukhtarov, Hasan Dinçer, Halim Bas and Serhat Yüksel
The purpose of this study is to identify the most significant issues to handle brain drains to provide sustainability in emerging economies. In this framework, a new model has been created that consists of two different stages for this situation. Firstly...
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George Spanoudis and Andreas Demetriou
The relations between the developing mind and developing brain are explored. We outline a theory of intellectual development postulating that the mind comprises four systems of processes (domain-specific, attention and working memory, reasoning, and cogn...
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Sebastian Sailer, Giorgia Sebastiani, Vicente Andreu-Férnández and Oscar García-Algar
Maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy remains a major public health issue. The neurotoxic properties of nicotine are associated with fetal neurodevelopmental disorders and perinatal morbimortality. Recent research has demonstrated the effects of nico...
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Céline Dinocourt, Cécile Culeux, Marie Legrand, Christelle Elie and Philippe Lestaevel
Uranium exposure leads to cerebral dysfunction involving for instance biochemical, neurochemical and neurobehavioral effects. Most studies have focused on mechanisms in uranium-exposed adult animals. However, recent data on developing animals have shown ...
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Ahmed H. Alsharif, Nor Zafir Md Salleh, Rohaizat Baharun, Alharthi Rami Hashem E, Aida Azlina Mansor, Javed Ali and Alhamzah F. Abbas
Despite the advancement in neuroimaging tools, studies about using neuroimaging tools to study the impact of advertising on brain regions and processes are scant and remain unclear in academic literature. In this article, we have followed a literature re...
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Jinchi Ma, Weidong Wang and Cheng Zhou
This article explores the mechanism for constructing and the path for implementing an industrial brain in the development of smart cities, with a focus on the case of the Yiwu knitting industry platform in China. Accordingly, our study involved a literat...
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Jacques Lautrey
Some cognitive functions shared by humans and certain animals were acquired early in the course of phylogeny and, in humans, are operational in their primitive form shortly after birth. This is the case for the quantification of discrete objects. The fur...
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Dawn Michele Moore and Andrew R. A. Conway
Using baseline data (n = 9875) from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study examining children aged 9 to 10 years, the current analyses included: (1) exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of neurocogniti...
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Tadashi Yamamoto and Toyohiro Hamaguchi
In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a brain robot in rehabilitation that combines motor imagery (MI), robotic motor assistance, and electrical stimulation. Thirteen in-patients with severe post-stroke hemiplegia underwent electroence...
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Olimpia Pino, Sofia Di Pietro and Diana Poli
Background: The fetal environment is modulated by the placenta, which integrates and transduces information from the maternal environment to the fetal developmental program and adapts rapidly to changes through epigenetic mechanisms that respond to inter...
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Yali Zhang, Haoxin Tian, Xinrong Huang, Chenyang Ma, Linlin Wang, Hanchao Liu and Yubin Lan
Accelerating the development of agricultural aviation technology is the need of China?s modern agricultural construction. With the rise of emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, autonomous navigation, and the Internet of Thin...
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Aaron Sloman
Partial report on Meta-Morphogenesis project: Evolved geometrical reasoning.
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Pietro Cacialli, Serena Ricci, Flavia Frabetti, Sara Ferrando and Valeria Franceschini
Nitrogen-based fertilizers represent the most common fertilization tools, particularly used in crop food agriculture, despite the low cost-efficiency and the high negative environmental impact. At present, there is still inadequate information available ...
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Maria Roldan and Panicos A. Kyriacou
(1) Background: Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) result in high fatality and lifelong disability rates. Two of the primary biomarkers in assessing TBI are intracranial pressure (ICP) and brain oxygenation. Both are assessed using standalone techniques, out...
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Ran Gao, Bowen Mu, Sainan Lyu, Hao Wang and Chengdong Yi
Wearable devices as an emerging technology to collect safety data on construction site is gaining increasing attention from researchers and practitioners. Given the rapid development of wearable devices research and the high application prospects of wear...
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Kaies Samet,Abdelkarim Yahyaoui,Ahlem Saidi,Majid Ibrahim Al Saggaf
Pág. 140 - 146
This paper empirically inspects the link between innovation and economic development in Tunisia, both in a direct and indirect contribution of the research and development to the total factor productivity growth and therefore to the economic growth. At t...
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Iñigo Aramendia, Ekaitz Zulueta, Daniel Teso-Fz-Betoño, Aitor Saenz-Aguirre and Unai Fernandez-Gamiz
Orthotic devices are defined as externally applied devices that are used to modify the structural and functional characteristics of the neuro-muscular and skeletal systems. The aim of the current study is to improve the control and movement of a robotic ...
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Luca Rinaldi and Annette Karmiloff-Smith
The concept of intelligence encompasses the mental abilities necessary to survival and advancement in any environmental context. Attempts to grasp this multifaceted concept through a relatively simple operationalization have fostered the notion that indi...
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