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Ying-Hsun Lai, Shin-Yeh Chen, Wen-Chi Chou, Hua-Yang Hsu and Han-Chieh Chao
Federated learning trains a neural network model using the client?s data to maintain the benefits of centralized model training while maintaining their privacy. However, if the client data are not independently and identically distributed (non-IID) becau...
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Alireza Hajiheidari, Mahmoud Reza Delavar and Abbas Rajabifard
Enriching and updating maps are among the most important tasks of any urban management organization for informed decision making. Urban cadastral map enrichment is a time-consuming and costly process, which needs an expert?s opinion for quality control. ...
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Chenhao Wu, Longgang Xiang, Libiao Chen, Qingcen Zhong and Xiongwei Wu
With the development of location-based services and data collection equipment, the volume of trajectory data has been growing at a phenomenal rate. Raw trajectory data come in the form of sequences of ?coordinate-time-attribute? triplets, which require c...
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Yaoqiang Pan, Xvlin Xiao, Kewei Hu, Hanwen Kang, Yangwen Jin, Yan Chen and Xiangjun Zou
In an unmanned orchard, various tasks such as seeding, irrigation, health monitoring, and harvesting of crops are carried out by unmanned vehicles. These vehicles need to be able to distinguish which objects are fruit trees and which are not, rather than...
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Roberto Barbetti, Irene Criscuoli, Giuseppe Valboa, Nadia Vignozzi, Sergio Pellegrini, Maria Costanza Andrenelli, Giovanni L?Abate, Maria Fantappiè, Alessandro Orlandini, Andrea Lachi, Lorenzo Gardin and Lorenzo D?Avino
A WebGis tool called GoProsit has been developed to support winegrowers in planning a new sustainable vineyard and in the identification of high-quality terroir in Tuscany, Central Italy, by providing various information on soils, climate, hydrological r...
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Yinguo Qiu, Jiuyun Sun and Jiaojue Zheng
The existing digital watermarking schemes for vector maps focus mainly on the process of watermark embedding, while few works have been conducted on the topic of the self-optimization of watermark data in the process of watermark detection. There is thus...
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Radoslaw Golba, Agnieszka Pilarska and Roman Czaja
In this study, we aimed to further the international discussion on the methodology of applying GIS technology to the editing of large-scale cadastral maps, taking the experience of editing the cadastral map of Torun from 1910?1915 as an example. We prese...
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Ali Polat, Inan Keskin and Özlem Polat
A doline is a natural closed depression formed as a result of karstification, and it is the most common landform in karst areas. These depressions damage many living areas and various engineering structures, and this type of collapse event has created na...
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Shuang Li
Historical geographic data play an important supporting role in the study of long-term geographic studies, such as climate change, urban expansion and land-use and land-cover change. These data vary in source, format and accuracy and are widely found in ...
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Junbo Yu, Tinghua Ai, Haijiang Xu, Lingrui Yan and Yilang Shen
The consistency of geospatial data is of great significance for the application and updating of geographic information in web maps. Due to the multiple data sources and different temporal versions, the tile web maps usually meet the inconsistency questio...
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