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Aurelija Samuiloviene, Marco Bartoli, Stefano Bonaglia, Ulisse Cardini, Irma Vybernaite-Lubiene, Ugo Marzocchi, Jolita Petkuviene, Tobia Politi, Anastasija Zaiko and Mindaugas Zilius
The combination of biogeochemical methods and molecular techniques has the potential to uncover the black-box of the nitrogen (N) cycle in bioturbated sediments. Advanced biogeochemical methods allow the quantification of the process rates of different m...
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Ha-Kyung Kim, In-Hwan Cho, Eun-A Hwang, Byung-Hun Han and Baik-Ho Kim
This paper reviews the evolution and integration of diatom-based water quality assessments with environmental DNA (eDNA) techniques for advancing river ecosystem health evaluations. Traditional methods, relying on microscopy and diatom indices, have sign...
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B. Megala Devi, Samyuktha Guruprasath, Pooraniammal Balu, Anirudha Chattopadhyay, Siva Sudha Thilagar, Kanaga Vijayan Dhanabalan, Manoj Choudhary, Swarnalatha Moparthi and A. Abdul Kader Jailani
Recent advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized plant disease diagnosis and management. This review focuses on disease diagnosis through serological techniques, isothermal amplification methods, CRISPR-based approaches, and management strate...
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Carlos Munoz, Kirsten Schröder, Bernhard Henes, Jane Hubert, Sébastien Leblond, Stéphane Poigny, Ralf Reski and Franziska Wandrey
The moss Physcomitrium patens (P. patens), formerly known as Physcomitrella patens, has ascended to prominence as a pivotal model organism in plant biology. Its simplicity in structure and life cycle, coupled with genetic amenability, has rendered it ind...
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Md Easin Hasan and Amy Wagler
Neuroimaging experts in biotech industries can benefit from using cutting-edge artificial intelligence techniques for Alzheimer?s disease (AD)- and dementia-stage prediction, even though it is difficult to anticipate the precise stage of dementia and AD....
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Niharika Sharma, Lakshay Sharma, Dhanyakumar Onkarappa, Kalenahalli Yogendra, Jayakumar Bose and Rita A. Sharma
Heat stress (HS) is a major threat to crop productivity and is expected to be more frequent and severe due to climate change challenges. The predicted increase in global temperature requires us to understand the dimensions of HS experienced by plants, pa...
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Xin Fu, Hui Liu, Xiao Xu, Jin Guo, Shaojing Hu, Yinwei You and Long Zhang
Biological control methods provide a sustainable approach for reducing agricultural losses caused by locust plagues. Space mutagenesis can generate high numbers of mutations using satellites and spacecrafts, including beneficial and stable mutants. Asper...
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Stefano Alderighi, Paolo Landa, Elena Tànfani and Angela Testi
Molecular genetic techniques allow for the diagnosing of hereditary diseases and congenital abnormalities prenatally. A high variability of treatments exists, engendering an inappropriate clinical response, an inefficient use of resources, and the violat...
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Koffi Pacome Kouame, Raj Kishan Agrahari, Noren Singh Konjengbam, Hiroyuki Koyama and Yuriko Kobayashi
Abiotic stress is a major cause of the declining crop yield worldwide, especially in tropical agricultural areas. Meeting the global food demand has become a serious challenge, especially in tropical areas, because of soil acidity, Al and Fe toxicity, dr...
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Zhishan Huang, Fang Fang, Lingyun Ding, Ke Yu, Lijuan Zhang and Hailong Lu
The special characteristics of ocean ecosystems, such as the high salinity and pressure, low temperature, and nutrition, makes marine microorganisms diverse in species, gene composition, and ecological functions. Recent advances in molecular biology tech...
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