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Ho-Jun Yoo, Hyoseob Kim, Tae-Soon Kang, Ki-Hyun Kim, Ki-Young Bang, Jong-Beom Kim and Moon-Sang Park
Coastal erosion is caused by various factors, such as harbor development along coastal areas and climate change. Erosion has been accelerated recently due to sea level rises, increased occurrence of swells, and higher-power storm waves. Proper understand...
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Yolanda Salinas-Moreno, Alberto Santillán-Fernández, Ivone Alemán de la Torre, José Luis Ramírez-Díaz, Alejandro Ledesma-Miramontes and Miguel Ángel Martínez-Ortiz
Consumer interest in foods enriched with phytochemical compounds for health benefits has prompted plant breeders to focus on developing new cultivars with an enhanced content of specific compounds. Studies regarding the exploration of germplasms of speci...
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Xiying Cao, Tao Zhou, Yue Sun, Yuhan Zhang, Huan Xu, Wei Liu, Yu Zou, Qingquan Chen, Hui Ma, Dongfang Gu and Jinlong Ni
The mechanical strength of rice culm, an essential factor for lodging resistance and yield maintenance, is influenced by the composition and structure of the cell wall. In this study, we characterized a rice brittle culm mutant 22 (bc22), derived from LR...
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Martina Ba?istová, Jirina Vontorová, Simona Zlá, Monika Kawuloková, Petr Lichý and Tomá? Dvorský
Quality quartz sand is globally utilized in construction due to its availability and economic factors, especially in the production of composite cements. Despite its positive properties, quartz sand also has several disadvantages. The dilation of quartz ...
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Zhiqiang Tang, Na He, Liying Zhang, Lili Wang, Diankai Gong, Changhua Wang, Hui Wang, Guomin Sui and Wenjing Zheng
A comprehensive understanding of rice straw (RS) and biochar (BC) addition affecting soil quality, enzyme activities, bacterial community structure and grain yield is crucial. The objective of this study was to examine the dynamics of the soil microbial ...
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Mengting Li, Kuanle Bao, Hongsong Wang, Youxu Dai, Shuyu Wu, Kun Yan, Shuliang Liu, Qingzheng Yuan and Jiaxing Lu
As urbanization accelerates, a growing influx of pollutants enters the sea through land runoff, posing a threat to coastal ecosystems. In this study, we systematically determined the concentrations of nutrients and heavy metals in the water and sediments...
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Yuliya Koudryashova, Tatiana Chizhova, Pavel Zadorozhny, Anna Ponomareva and Alena Eskova
The concentrations of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediment of the Tatar Trough were studied. Despite the increase in PAH concentrations over recent decades, which is likely the result of the handling and transportation of fossil fue...
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Wufeng Cheng, Shenliang Chen, Jun Zhu, Xiaojing Zhong, Jin Hu and Junli Guo
This paper used dynamic image analysis (DIA) to analyze the grain size and shape data of beach surface sediments in Bao?ding Bay, eastern Hainan Island, China, and explored the effects of sediment transport modes and beach morphology on the grain size?sh...
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Woochul Kang, Kyungsu Lee and Seongyun Kim
The amount of suspended sediment transported from rivers to the ocean fluctuates over time, with a substantial increase occurring during storm events. This surge in sediment poses numerous challenges to coastal areas, highlighting the importance of accur...
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Han Yu, Juan Zhao, Li Chen, Tingting Wu, Bingjun Jiang, Cailong Xu, Yupeng Cai, Jialing Dong, Tianfu Han, Shi Sun and Shan Yuan
Seed size is a critical agronomic trait that influences the yield and appearance quality of soybeans, making it a primary breeding objective with significant economic value. While the molecular mechanisms that regulate soybean seed size remain largely un...
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