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Santosa Raharjo,Santun R. P. Sitorus,Suwandi Suwandi
Pág. 26 - 35
The landuse change from paddy field to non-rice field in Java is increasing every year and this has an impact on the decreasing of national food security. Likewise the occurrence of land conversion of around 2,000 ha for the construction of Jatigede rese...
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Jinwu Wang, Zhe Liu, Mao Yang, Wenqi Zhou, Han Tang, Long Qi, Qi Wang and Yi-Jia Wang
Weeds compete with rice for sunlight and nutrients and are prone to harboring pathogens, leading to reduced rice yields. Addressing the issues of low weeding efficiency and weed mortality rates in existing inter-row weeding devices, the study proposes th...
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Zhijuan Qi, Sheng Guan, Zhongxue Zhang, Sicheng Du, Sirui Li and Dan Xu
Methane (CH4), which is an important component of the greenhouse gases from paddy ecosystems, is a major contributor to climate change. CH4 emissions from paddy ecosystems are closely related to the rice root system; however, how the rice root system aff...
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Peizhao Zhong, Weiqing Jia, Wenwu Yang, Jianfei He, Erli Zhang, Dongyang Yu, Yuhang Xu, Jianpeng Chen, Feihu Peng, Guoxiang Zeng, Chen Zhang, Shiqi Zeng, Bo Gao, Haihai Pei and Zaiman Wang
The parameters of the discrete element simulation model for rice field soils serve as valuable data references for investigating the dynamic characteristics of the walking wheel of high-speed precision seeding machinery in paddy fields. The research spec...
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Jing Yang, Wenqi Guo, Chengsen Zhao, Biqing Zhou, Wenhao Yang, Shihe Xing and Fenghua Ding
Reducing soil nitrogen leaching losses and improving nitrogen-use efficiency with effective fertilization management strategies are extremely important for sustainable agricultural development. A 2-year field study was executed with the same nitrogen inp...
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Weijian Liu, Shan Zeng and Xuegeng Chen
To promote the germination of rice panicles during the regeneration season, it is necessary to ensure a stubble height of 300?450 mm when mechanically harvesting the first-season rice. However, due to variations in the depth of the paddy soil and fluctua...
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Dongyang Yu, Feihu Peng, Zhihao Zeng, Minghua Zhang, Wenwu Yang, Ying Zang, Jianfei He, Yichen Huang, Yuguang Wu, Wenneng Zhong, Ziyou Guo, Jiawen Liu, Guanjiong Li, Xingmou Qin and Zaiman Wang
This investigation considered the effects of both internal and external excitation vibrations on the efficacy of the seed dispenser in a rice precision hole seeder. Through comprehensive field tests, we analyzed vibrational characteristics during direct ...
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Yunzhong Chen, Yan Zhao, Yuqin Wang, Xinrui Liu, Xiaofeng Qin, Qiqi Chen, Qilin Zhu, Ahmed S. Elrys, Yanzheng Wu and Lei Meng
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) can reduce synthetic N fertilizer application and improve N-use efficiency. However, knowledge about the effect of biochar and water management regimes on soil diazotrophic microorganisms in tropical paddy fields remain...
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Jinkang Jiao, Lian Hu, Gaolong Chen, Chaowen Chen and Ying Zang
Weeds in paddy fields can seriously reduce rice yield. An intra-row weeding device with double-layer elastic rods was designed, considering the differences in mechanical properties between rice and weeds, which can press weeds into the soil and avoid dam...
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Xianglan Su, Yixia Cai, Bogui Pan, Yongqi Li, Bingquan Liu, Kunzheng Cai and Wei Wang
Pot and field trials were conducted to explore the combined effect of biochar (BC) with topdressing silicon (Si) on Cd uptake by rice and grain yield in Cd-contaminated paddy soil. The treatments, including BC applied before transplanting (TBC), topdress...
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