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Kohei Ogawa, Takuya Inoue, Yuki Hiramatsu and Jagriti Mishra
In recent years, the frequency of torrential rains has increased due to abnormal weather conditions. Torrential rains have caused extensive flooding damage in many areas. As delays in evacuation can pose a threat to life, a quick search for safe evacuati...
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Gaurav Parajuli, Shankar Neupane, Sandeep Kunwar, Ramesh Adhikari and Tri Dev Acharya
Flood is one of the most frequently occurring and devastating disasters in Nepal. Several locations in Nepal are at high risk of flood, which requires proper guidance on early warning and safe evacuation of people to emergency locations through optimal r...
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Zhi Cai, Tao Wang, Qing Mi, Xing Su, Limin Guo and Zhiming Ding
Many events such as large-scale activities and traffic accidents could cause an increase in vehicle density in an area, which makes the evacuation of vehicles important. However, the existing evacuation methods are not efficient limit to multi-vehicles s...
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Yan Cui, Hao Wang, Bo You, Chuan Cheng and Ming Li
High-rise teaching buildings are complex public buildings that combine the evacuation risks of school buildings and high-rise buildings. In this regard, studying fire product transport patterns and personnel evacuation characteristics of high-rise school...
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Tanzina Afrin, Lucy G. Aragon, Zhibin Lin and Nita Yodo
Maintaining smooth traffic during disaster evacuation is a lifesaving step. Traffic resilience is often used to define the ability of a roadway during disaster evacuation to withstand and recover its functionality from disturbances in terms of traffic fl...
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Fei Gao, Zhiqiang Du, Chenyu Fang, Lin Zhou and Martin Werner
Route choice is a complex issue in simulating individual behaviors and reproducing collective phenomena during evacuations. A growing concern has been given to the individual cognitive mechanism to investigate how routing decisions are made in specific s...
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Qiang Yang, Xu Zhang, Zhongren Zhang, Longjiang He, Xiaojie Yan and Jiaming Na
The spatial?temporal simulation of fire disasters and evacuation route planning are important research fields for urban emergency responses and are primary tasks that answer complex questions after fires break out. The increasing demand for refined build...
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Kallianiotis Anastasios, Papakonstantinou Despina, Giouzelis Nikolas and Kaliampakos Dimitrios
In order to achieve a comprehensive study regarding evacuation efficiency in underground space, globally accepted regulations and standards include, among other parameters, the maximum unimpeded travel speed of occupants in case of emergency evacuation. ...
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Heitor Martinez-Grueira, Rafael Asorey-Cacheda, Antonio-Javier Garcia-Sanchez and Joan Garcia-Haro
In this paper, the automation of the evacuation process of a military ship is studied in real time. For this purpose, a scenario is reconfigured to produce a failure or damage. Then, an optimal network of alternative escape routes is computed. The result...
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Vasileios Cheimaras, Athanasios Trigkas, Panagiotis Papageorgas, Dimitrios Piromalis and Emmanouil Sofianopoulos
During a ship evacuation, many people panic as they do not know the direction that leads to the emergency muster station. Moreover, sometimes passengers get crowded in corridors or stairs, so they cannot save their lives. This paper proposes an IoT-enabl...
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