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Jinxiu Ma, An Li, Fangjun Qin, Wenbin Gong and Hao Che
The marine atomic interferometric gravimeter is a vital precision instrument for measuring marine geophysical information, which is widely used in mineral resources exploration, military applications, and missile launches. In practical measurements, vibr...
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Daicheng Peng, Fei Cheng, Hao Xu and Yuquan Zong
Precise surveys are indispensable in coastal engineering projects. The extensive presence of sand in the coastal area leads to significant attenuation of seismic waves within unsaturated loose sediments. As a result, it becomes challenging for seismic wa...
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Mengyu Sun, Jianxin Liu, Jian Ou, Rong Liu and Ling Zhu
Electrical resistivity tomography is a non-destructive and efficient geophysical exploration method that can effectively reveal the geological structure and sliding surface characteristics inside landslide bodies. This is crucial for analyzing the stabil...
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Jun Dong, Qingqing Chen, Guangxiang Yuan and Kaiyan Xie
In large-scale water conservancy and hydropower projects, complex rock structures are considered to be the main factor controlling the stability of hydraulic structures. The classification of rock mass structure plays an important role in the safety of a...
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Alexander A. Lobashev, Nikita A. Turko, Konstantin V. Ushakov, Maxim N. Kaurkin and Rashit A. Ibrayev
This paper presents a new method for finding the optimal positions for sensors used to reconstruct geophysical fields from sparse measurements. The method is composed of two stages. In the first stage, we estimate the spatial variability of the physical ...
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Sheng He, Geng Niu, Xuefeng Sang, Xiaozhong Sun, Junxian Yin and Heting Chen
Accurate and reliable discharge estimation plays an important role in water resource management as well as downstream applications such as ecosystem conservation and flood control. Recently, data-driven machine learning (ML) techniques showed seemingly i...
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Ronald Maharaj, Sushil Kumar, Nicholas Rollings and Andreas Antoniou
A geophysical method, electrical resistivity tomography, was applied to identify potential groundwater-bearing zones around Nubutautau village on Viti Levu island, Fiji. Apparent resistivity data of the subsurface were collected through an electrode asse...
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Matthew W. Becker, Francine M. Cason and Benjamin Hagedorn
Groundwater discharge from high tropical islands can have a significant influence on the biochemistry of reef ecosystems. Recent studies have suggested that a portion of groundwater may underflow the reefs to be discharged, either through the reef flat o...
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Mitchell M. Brown, Justin T. Telfer, Gustavious P. Williams, A. Woodruff Miller, Robert B. Sowby, Riley C. Hales and Kaylee B. Tanner
Atmospheric deposition (AD) is a less understood and quantified source of nutrient loading to waterbodies. AD occurs via settling (large particulates), contact (smaller particulates and gaseous matter), and precipitation (rain, snow) transport pathways. ...
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Raffaele Martorana and Patrizia Capizzi
Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is a well-known geophysical method applied to geological, hydrogeological and geoenvironmental research. To date, 2D ERT is still used much more than 3D ERT, thanks to its greater immediacy, survey speed and lower ...
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