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Milton Speer, Joshua Hartigan and Lance M. Leslie
Flash droughts (FDs) are natural disasters that strike suddenly and intensify quickly. They occur almost anywhere, anytime of the year, and can have severe socio-economic, health and environmental impacts. This study focuses on a recent FD that began in ...
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Romeu Sequeira, Arsénio Reis, Paulo Alves and Frederico Branco
Higher education institutions (HEIs) make decisions in several domains, namely strategic and internal management, without using systematized data that support these decisions, which may jeopardize the success of their actions or even their efficiency. Th...
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Elham Albaroudi, Taha Mansouri and Ali Alameer
The study comprehensively reviews artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for addressing algorithmic bias in job hiring. More businesses are using AI in curriculum vitae (CV) screening. While the move improves efficiency in the recruitment process, it is...
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Nawaf Alharbi, Mustafa Youldash, Duha Alotaibi, Haya Aldossary, Reema Albrahim, Reham Alzahrani, Wahbia Ahmed Saleh, Sunday O. Olatunji and May Issa Aldossary
Fetal hypoxia is a condition characterized by a lack of oxygen supply in a developing fetus in the womb. It can cause potential risks, leading to abnormalities, birth defects, and even mortality. Cardiotocograph (CTG) monitoring is among the techniques t...
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Shuangyan Chen
Molecular breeding has revolutionized the improvement of forage crops by offering precise tools to enhance the yield, quality, and environmental resilience. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current technologies, applications, and futu...
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Mariana Lourenço, Teresa Arrufat, Elena Satorres, Sara Maderuelo, Blanca Novillo-Del Álamo, Stefano Guerriero, Rodrigo Orozco and Juan Luis Alcázar
(1) Background: Accurate preoperative diagnosis of ovarian masses is crucial for optimal treatment and postoperative outcomes. Transvaginal ultrasound is the gold standard, but its accuracy depends on operator skill and technology. In the absence of expe...
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Sta?a Pu?karic, Mateo Sokac, ?ivana Nincevic, Danijela ?antic, Sanda Skejic, Tomislav D?oic, Heliodor Prelesnik and Knut Yngve Børsheim
In this communication, we present an innovative approach leveraging advanced Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, specifically the Non-Negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) method, to analyze downward and upward light spectra ...
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Marcos Orellana, Patricio Santiago García, Guillermo Daniel Ramon, Jorge Luis Zambrano-Martinez, Andrés Patiño-León, María Verónica Serrano and Priscila Cedillo
Health problems in older adults lead to situations where communication with peers, family and caregivers becomes challenging for seniors; therefore, it is necessary to use alternative methods to facilitate communication. In this context, Augmentative and...
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Meng-Leong How and Sin-Mei Cheah
The fusion of quantum computing and artificial intelligence (AI) heralds a transformative era for Industry 4.0, offering unprecedented capabilities and challenges. This paper delves into the intricacies of quantum AI, its potential impact on Industry 4.0...
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Luana Conte, Emanuele Rizzo, Tiziana Grassi, Francesco Bagordo, Elisabetta De Matteis and Giorgio De Nunzio
Pedigree charts remain essential in oncological genetic counseling for identifying individuals with an increased risk of developing hereditary tumors. However, this valuable data source often remains confined to paper files, going unused. We propose a co...
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